foundry_evm_traces/decoder/

mod.rs

use crate::{
    CallTrace, CallTraceArena, CallTraceNode, DecodedCallData, DecodedTraceStep,
    debug::DebugTraceIdentifier,
    identifier::{IdentifiedAddress, LocalTraceIdentifier, SignaturesIdentifier, TraceIdentifier},
};
use alloy_dyn_abi::{
    DecodedEvent as AlloyDecodedEvent, DynSolValue, EventExt, FunctionExt, JsonAbiExt,
};
use alloy_json_abi::{Constructor, Error, Event, Function, JsonAbi};
use alloy_primitives::{
    Address, B256, LogData, Selector, U256,
    map::{AddressHashMap, HashMap, HashSet},
};
use alloy_sol_types::SolValue;
use foundry_common::{
    ContractsByArtifact, SELECTOR_LEN, abi::get_indexed_event, fmt::format_token,
    get_contract_name, selectors::SelectorKind,
};
use foundry_config::TracingConfig;
use foundry_evm_core::{
    abi::{Vm, console},
    constants::{CALLER, CHEATCODE_ADDRESS, DEFAULT_CREATE2_DEPLOYER, HARDHAT_CONSOLE_ADDRESS},
    decode::RevertDecoder,
    precompiles::{
        BLAKE_2F, BLS12_G1ADD, BLS12_G1MSM, BLS12_G2ADD, BLS12_G2MSM, BLS12_MAP_FP_TO_G1,
        BLS12_MAP_FP2_TO_G2, BLS12_PAIRING_CHECK, CELO_TRANSFER, EC_ADD, EC_MUL, EC_PAIRING,
        EC_RECOVER, IDENTITY, MOD_EXP, POINT_EVALUATION, RIPEMD_160, SHA_256,
    },
};
use foundry_evm_hardforks::{ExecutionSpec, FoundryHardfork, TempoHardfork};
use foundry_evm_networks::{NetworkConfigs, NetworkVariant, celo::transfer::CELO_TRANSFER_LABEL};
use itertools::Itertools;
use revm::{bytecode::opcode::OpCode, interpreter::InstructionResult};
use revm_inspectors::tracing::types::{DecodedCallLog, DecodedCallTrace};
use std::{collections::BTreeMap, sync::OnceLock};
use tempo_contracts::precompiles::{
    CURRENT_COMMITTEE_ADDRESS, IAccountKeychain, IAddressRegistry, ICurrentCommittee, IFeeManager,
    IReceivePolicyGuard, ISignatureVerifier, IStablecoinDEX, IStorageCredits, ITIP20ChannelReserve,
    ITIP20Factory, ITIP403Registry, IValidatorConfig,
};
use tempo_precompiles::{
    ACCOUNT_KEYCHAIN_ADDRESS, ADDRESS_REGISTRY_ADDRESS, NONCE_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESS, PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
    RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS, SIGNATURE_VERIFIER_ADDRESS, STABLECOIN_DEX_ADDRESS,
    STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS, TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS, TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS,
    TIP20_FACTORY_ADDRESS, TIP403_REGISTRY_ADDRESS, VALIDATOR_CONFIG_ADDRESS, nonce::INonce,
    tip20::ITIP20,
};

#[cfg(feature = "base")]
use base_common_precompiles::{
    ActivationRegistryStorage, B20FactoryStorage, NonceManagerStorage, PolicyRegistryStorage,
    TxContextStorage,
};
#[cfg(feature = "base")]
use foundry_evm_hardforks::BaseSpecId;
#[cfg(feature = "base")]
use foundry_evm_networks::{active_base_precompiles, is_base_precompile_active_at};

#[cfg(feature = "monad")]
type MonadHardfork = foundry_evm_hardforks::MonadHardfork;

#[cfg(feature = "base")]
mod base;
#[cfg(feature = "monad")]
mod monad;
pub(crate) mod precompiles;

/// Address-scoped events keyed by signature and indexed input count; anonymous events have no
/// signature.
type AddressEvents = HashMap<Address, BTreeMap<(Option<B256>, usize), Vec<Event>>>;

/// A decoded event with both display-formatted parameters and their underlying ABI values.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct DecodedEvent {
    /// The event name or canonical signature.
    pub name: Option<String>,
    /// Event parameter names, display-formatted values, and decoded ABI values.
    pub params: Option<Vec<(String, String, DynSolValue)>>,
}

impl DecodedEvent {
    fn into_call_log(self) -> DecodedCallLog {
        DecodedCallLog {
            name: self.name,
            params: self.params.map(|params| {
                params.into_iter().map(|(name, display, _)| (name, display)).collect()
            }),
        }
    }
}

/// Build a new [CallTraceDecoder].
#[derive(Default)]
#[must_use = "builders do nothing unless you call `build` on them"]
pub struct CallTraceDecoderBuilder {
    decoder: CallTraceDecoder,
}

impl CallTraceDecoderBuilder {
    /// Create a new builder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self { decoder: CallTraceDecoder::new().clone() }
    }

    /// Add known labels to the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_labels(mut self, labels: impl IntoIterator<Item = (Address, String)>) -> Self {
        self.decoder.labels.extend(labels);
        self
    }

    /// Add known errors to the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_abi(mut self, abi: &JsonAbi) -> Self {
        self.decoder.collect_abi(abi, None, true);
        self
    }

    /// Add events from an ABI for a specific contract address.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_address_events(mut self, address: Address, abi: &JsonAbi) -> Self {
        for event in abi.events() {
            self.decoder.push_address_event(address, event.clone());
        }
        self
    }

    /// Add known contracts to the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_known_contracts(mut self, contracts: &ContractsByArtifact) -> Self {
        trace!(target: "evm::traces", len=contracts.len(), "collecting known contract ABIs");
        for contract in contracts.values() {
            self.decoder.collect_abi(&contract.abi, None, true);
        }
        self
    }

    /// Add known contracts to the decoder from a `LocalTraceIdentifier`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_local_identifier_abis(self, identifier: &LocalTraceIdentifier<'_>) -> Self {
        self.with_known_contracts(identifier.contracts())
    }

    /// Sets the verbosity level of the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_verbosity(mut self, level: u8) -> Self {
        self.decoder.verbosity = level;
        self
    }

    /// Applies trace rendering settings.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_tracing_config(mut self, config: &TracingConfig) -> Self {
        self.decoder.labels.extend(config.labels.clone());
        self.decoder.verbosity = config.verbosity;
        self.decoder.disable_labels = config.disable_labels;
        self.decoder.compact_labels = config.compact_labels;
        self
    }

    /// Sets the signature identifier for events and functions.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_signature_identifier(mut self, identifier: SignaturesIdentifier) -> Self {
        self.decoder.signature_identifier = Some(identifier);
        self
    }

    /// Sets the signature identifier for events and functions.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_label_disabled(mut self, disable_alias: bool) -> Self {
        self.decoder.disable_labels = disable_alias;
        self
    }

    /// Sets the chain ID for network-specific precompile detection.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_chain_id(mut self, chain_id: Option<u64>) -> Self {
        self.decoder.chain_id = chain_id;
        self
    }

    /// Sets the execution network used for network-specific precompile detection.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_execution_network(self, network: NetworkVariant) -> Self {
        self.with_networks(network.into())
    }

    /// Sets the complete execution profile used for network-specific precompile detection.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_networks(mut self, networks: NetworkConfigs) -> Self {
        self.decoder.networks = Some(networks);
        self
    }

    /// Sets the hardfork used for network-specific metadata and precompile detection.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_hardfork(mut self, hardfork: Option<FoundryHardfork>) -> Self {
        self.decoder.hardfork = hardfork;
        self
    }

    /// Hides addresses in trace parameters when a label is available.
    #[inline]
    pub const fn with_compact_labels(mut self, compact: bool) -> Self {
        self.decoder.compact_labels = compact;
        self
    }

    /// Sets the debug identifier for the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn with_debug_identifier(mut self, identifier: DebugTraceIdentifier) -> Self {
        self.decoder.debug_identifier = Some(identifier);
        self
    }

    /// Build the decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn build(mut self) -> CallTraceDecoder {
        self.decoder.base_labels = self.decoder.labels.clone();
        self.decoder.register_celo_metadata();
        self.decoder.register_tempo_metadata();
        #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
        self.decoder.register_monad_metadata();
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        self.decoder.register_base_metadata();
        self.decoder
    }
}

/// The call trace decoder.
///
/// The decoder collects address labels and ABIs from any number of [TraceIdentifier]s, which it
/// then uses to decode the call trace.
///
/// Note that a call trace decoder is required for each new set of traces, since addresses in
/// different sets might overlap.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
pub struct CallTraceDecoder {
    /// Addresses identified to be a specific contract.
    ///
    /// The values are in the form `"<artifact>:<contract>"`.
    pub contracts: HashMap<Address, String>,
    /// Address labels.
    pub labels: HashMap<Address, String>,
    /// Labels configured when the decoder was built.
    base_labels: HashMap<Address, String>,
    /// Contract addresses that have a receive function.
    pub receive_contracts: HashSet<Address>,
    /// Contract addresses that have fallback functions, mapped to function selectors of that
    /// contract.
    pub fallback_contracts: HashMap<Address, HashSet<Selector>>,
    /// Contract addresses that have do NOT have fallback functions, mapped to function selectors
    /// of that contract.
    pub non_fallback_contracts: HashMap<Address, HashSet<Selector>>,

    /// All known functions.
    pub functions: HashMap<Selector, Vec<Function>>,
    /// Functions identified for a specific contract address.
    pub functions_by_address: HashMap<Address, HashMap<Selector, Vec<Function>>>,
    /// Constructors identified for a specific contract address.
    pub constructors_by_address: HashMap<Address, Constructor>,
    /// Creation input offsets where ABI-encoded constructor arguments begin.
    pub constructor_args_offsets: HashMap<Address, usize>,
    /// All known events.
    ///
    /// Key is: `(topics[0], topics.len() - 1)`.
    pub events: BTreeMap<(B256, usize), Vec<Event>>,
    /// Regular and anonymous events identified for a specific contract address.
    events_by_address: Option<Box<AddressEvents>>,
    /// Revert decoder. Contains all known custom errors.
    pub revert_decoder: RevertDecoder,

    /// A signature identifier for events and functions.
    pub signature_identifier: Option<SignaturesIdentifier>,
    /// Verbosity level
    pub verbosity: u8,

    /// Optional identifier of individual trace steps.
    pub debug_identifier: Option<DebugTraceIdentifier>,

    /// Disable showing of labels.
    pub disable_labels: bool,

    /// The chain ID, used to determine network-specific precompiles.
    pub chain_id: Option<u64>,

    /// Execution profile, kept separate from the source chain used for external identification.
    networks: Option<NetworkConfigs>,

    /// Detailed opcodes for analysis.
    pub opcodes: Vec<OpCode>,

    /// The hardfork used to determine network-specific metadata and precompiles.
    hardfork: Option<FoundryHardfork>,

    /// Hide addresses when a label is available, showing only the label.
    pub compact_labels: bool,
}

impl CallTraceDecoder {
    fn register_celo_metadata(&mut self) {
        if precompiles::is_known_precompile(
            CELO_TRANSFER,
            self.networks,
            self.chain_id,
            self.hardfork,
        ) {
            self.labels.entry(CELO_TRANSFER).or_insert_with(|| CELO_TRANSFER_LABEL.to_string());
        }
    }

    fn register_tempo_metadata(&mut self) {
        if self.networks.is_some_and(|networks| !networks.is_tempo()) {
            return;
        }
        let hardfork = self.hardfork.and_then(TempoHardfork::from_foundry_hardfork);
        if hardfork.is_some_and(|hardfork| hardfork.is_t5()) {
            self.labels
                .entry(TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS)
                .or_insert_with(|| "TIP20ChannelReserve".to_string());
        }
        if hardfork.is_some_and(|hardfork| hardfork.is_t6()) {
            self.labels
                .entry(RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS)
                .or_insert_with(|| "ReceivePolicyGuard".to_string());
        }
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    fn register_base_metadata(&mut self) {
        if self.networks.is_some_and(|networks| !networks.is_base()) {
            return;
        }
        let Some(upgrade) =
            self.hardfork.and_then(BaseSpecId::from_foundry_hardfork).map(|spec| spec.upgrade())
        else {
            return;
        };

        for (label, address) in active_base_precompiles(upgrade) {
            self.labels.entry(address).or_insert_with(|| label.to_string());
        }

        // Labels alone leave calls showing a raw selector, so register the ABIs too. Each is
        // scoped to its address and gated on the upgrade that installs it.
        if is_base_precompile_active_at(ActivationRegistryStorage::ADDRESS, upgrade) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                ActivationRegistryStorage::ADDRESS,
                &base::IActivationRegistry::abi::contract(),
            );
        }
        if is_base_precompile_active_at(PolicyRegistryStorage::ADDRESS, upgrade) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                PolicyRegistryStorage::ADDRESS,
                &base::IPolicyRegistry::abi::contract(),
            );
        }
        if is_base_precompile_active_at(B20FactoryStorage::ADDRESS, upgrade) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                B20FactoryStorage::ADDRESS,
                &base::IB20Factory::abi::contract(),
            );
        }
        if is_base_precompile_active_at(NonceManagerStorage::ADDRESS, upgrade) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                NonceManagerStorage::ADDRESS,
                &base::INonceManager::abi::contract(),
            );
        }
        if is_base_precompile_active_at(TxContextStorage::ADDRESS, upgrade) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                TxContextStorage::ADDRESS,
                &base::ITransactionContext::abi::contract(),
            );
        }
    }

    /// Creates a new call trace decoder.
    ///
    /// The call trace decoder always knows how to decode calls to the cheatcode address, as well
    /// as DSTest-style logs.
    pub fn new() -> &'static Self {
        // If you want to take arguments in this function, assign them to the fields of the cloned
        // lazy instead of removing it
        static INIT: OnceLock<CallTraceDecoder> = OnceLock::new();
        INIT.get_or_init(Self::init)
    }

    /// Returns the hardfork used for network-specific metadata.
    pub const fn hardfork(&self) -> Option<FoundryHardfork> {
        self.hardfork
    }

    /// Rebuilds address-scoped metadata for a new hardfork.
    ///
    /// Hardfork changes invalidate previously identified addresses because the set of active
    /// precompiles can change. Global ABI and signature metadata is preserved.
    pub fn set_hardfork(&mut self, hardfork: Option<FoundryHardfork>) {
        if self.hardfork == hardfork {
            return;
        }
        self.hardfork = hardfork;
        self.clear_addresses();
    }

    #[instrument(name = "CallTraceDecoder::init", level = "debug")]
    fn init() -> Self {
        // Materialized once so the revert decoder can take references below.
        let tempo_abis = [
            IFeeManager::abi::contract(),
            ITIP20::abi::contract(),
            ITIP403Registry::abi::contract(),
            ITIP20Factory::abi::contract(),
            IStablecoinDEX::abi::contract(),
            IStorageCredits::abi::contract(),
            INonce::abi::contract(),
            IValidatorConfig::abi::contract(),
            IAccountKeychain::abi::contract(),
            IAddressRegistry::abi::contract(),
            ITIP20ChannelReserve::abi::contract(),
            ISignatureVerifier::abi::contract(),
            IReceivePolicyGuard::abi::contract(),
        ];
        let labels = HashMap::from_iter([
            (CHEATCODE_ADDRESS, "VM".to_string()),
            (HARDHAT_CONSOLE_ADDRESS, "console".to_string()),
            (DEFAULT_CREATE2_DEPLOYER, "Create2Deployer".to_string()),
            (CALLER, "DefaultSender".to_string()),
            (EC_RECOVER, "ECRecover".to_string()),
            (SHA_256, "SHA-256".to_string()),
            (RIPEMD_160, "RIPEMD-160".to_string()),
            (IDENTITY, "Identity".to_string()),
            (MOD_EXP, "ModExp".to_string()),
            (EC_ADD, "ECAdd".to_string()),
            (EC_MUL, "ECMul".to_string()),
            (EC_PAIRING, "ECPairing".to_string()),
            (BLAKE_2F, "Blake2F".to_string()),
            (POINT_EVALUATION, "PointEvaluation".to_string()),
            (BLS12_G1ADD, "BLS12_G1ADD".to_string()),
            (BLS12_G1MSM, "BLS12_G1MSM".to_string()),
            (BLS12_G2ADD, "BLS12_G2ADD".to_string()),
            (BLS12_G2MSM, "BLS12_G2MSM".to_string()),
            (BLS12_PAIRING_CHECK, "BLS12_PAIRING_CHECK".to_string()),
            (BLS12_MAP_FP_TO_G1, "BLS12_MAP_FP_TO_G1".to_string()),
            (BLS12_MAP_FP2_TO_G2, "BLS12_MAP_FP2_TO_G2".to_string()),
            // Tempo
            (TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS, "FeeManager".to_string()),
            (TIP403_REGISTRY_ADDRESS, "TIP403Registry".to_string()),
            (TIP20_FACTORY_ADDRESS, "TIP20Factory".to_string()),
            (STABLECOIN_DEX_ADDRESS, "StablecoinDex".to_string()),
            (NONCE_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESS, "Nonce".to_string()),
            (VALIDATOR_CONFIG_ADDRESS, "ValidatorConfig".to_string()),
            (ACCOUNT_KEYCHAIN_ADDRESS, "AccountKeychain".to_string()),
            (ADDRESS_REGISTRY_ADDRESS, "AddressRegistry".to_string()),
            (TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS, "TIP20ChannelReserve".to_string()),
            (SIGNATURE_VERIFIER_ADDRESS, "SignatureVerifier".to_string()),
            (RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS, "ReceivePolicyGuard".to_string()),
            (STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS, "StorageCredits".to_string()),
            (PATH_USD_ADDRESS, "PathUSD".to_string()),
        ]);

        let functions = console::hh::abi::functions()
            .into_values()
            .chain(Vm::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IFeeManager::abi::functions().into_values())
            // `IStorageCredits` shares the `balanceOf(address)` selector with `ITIP20`, so it
            // must be chained first to keep `ITIP20`'s `uint256` return as the global fallback.
            .chain(IStorageCredits::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP403Registry::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20Factory::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IStablecoinDEX::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(INonce::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IValidatorConfig::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IAccountKeychain::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IAddressRegistry::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20ChannelReserve::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(ISignatureVerifier::abi::functions().into_values())
            .chain(IReceivePolicyGuard::abi::functions().into_values())
            .flatten()
            .map(|func| (func.selector(), vec![func]))
            .collect();

        let events = console::ds::abi::events()
            .into_values()
            .chain(IFeeManager::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP403Registry::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20Factory::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(IStablecoinDEX::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(INonce::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(IValidatorConfig::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(IAccountKeychain::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(IAddressRegistry::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(ITIP20ChannelReserve::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(ISignatureVerifier::abi::events().into_values())
            .chain(IReceivePolicyGuard::abi::events().into_values())
            .flatten()
            .map(|event| ((event.selector(), indexed_inputs(&event)), vec![event]))
            .collect();

        Self {
            contracts: Default::default(),
            labels,
            base_labels: Default::default(),
            receive_contracts: Default::default(),
            fallback_contracts: Default::default(),
            non_fallback_contracts: Default::default(),
            functions,
            functions_by_address: Default::default(),
            constructors_by_address: Default::default(),
            constructor_args_offsets: Default::default(),
            events,
            events_by_address: None,
            // Decode Tempo precompile custom errors by name in traces.
            revert_decoder: RevertDecoder::new().with_abis(tempo_abis.iter()),

            signature_identifier: None,
            verbosity: 0,

            debug_identifier: None,

            disable_labels: false,

            chain_id: None,
            networks: None,

            opcodes: Vec::new(),

            hardfork: None,
            compact_labels: false,
        }
    }

    /// Clears all known addresses.
    pub fn clear_addresses(&mut self) {
        self.contracts.clear();

        if self.base_labels.is_empty() {
            self.labels.clone_from(&Self::new().labels);
        } else {
            self.labels.clone_from(&self.base_labels);
        }

        self.receive_contracts.clear();
        self.fallback_contracts.clear();
        self.non_fallback_contracts.clear();
        self.functions_by_address.clear();
        self.events_by_address = None;
        self.constructors_by_address.clear();
        self.constructor_args_offsets.clear();

        self.register_celo_metadata();
        self.register_tempo_metadata();
        #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
        self.register_monad_metadata();
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        self.register_base_metadata();
    }

    /// Returns labels for precompiles active in this decoder's chain context.
    pub fn precompile_labels(&self) -> AddressHashMap<String> {
        self.labels
            .iter()
            .filter(|(address, _)| {
                precompiles::is_known_precompile(
                    **address,
                    self.networks,
                    self.chain_id,
                    self.hardfork,
                )
            })
            .map(|(address, label)| (*address, label.clone()))
            .collect()
    }

    /// Identify unknown addresses in the specified call trace using the specified identifier.
    ///
    /// Unknown contracts are contracts that either lack a label or an ABI.
    pub fn identify(&mut self, arena: &CallTraceArena, identifier: &mut impl TraceIdentifier) {
        self.collect_identified_addresses(self.identify_addresses(arena, identifier), true);
    }

    /// Identifies unknown addresses without re-registering their ABIs globally.
    ///
    /// The identified ABIs must already be registered in this decoder.
    pub fn identify_scoped(
        &mut self,
        arena: &CallTraceArena,
        identifier: &mut impl TraceIdentifier,
    ) {
        self.collect_identified_addresses(self.identify_addresses(arena, identifier), false);
    }

    /// Identify unknown addresses in the specified call trace using the specified identifier.
    ///
    /// Unknown contracts are contracts that either lack a label or an ABI.
    pub fn identify_addresses<'a>(
        &self,
        arena: &CallTraceArena,
        identifier: &'a mut impl TraceIdentifier,
    ) -> Vec<IdentifiedAddress<'a>> {
        let nodes = arena.nodes().iter().filter(|node| {
            // Skip precompile addresses, they will never resolve externally.
            if node.is_precompile()
                || precompiles::is_known_precompile_call(
                    &node.trace,
                    self.networks,
                    self.chain_id,
                    self.hardfork,
                )
            {
                return false;
            }
            let address = &node.trace.address;
            !self.labels.contains_key(address) || !self.contracts.contains_key(address)
        });
        identifier.identify_addresses(&nodes.collect::<Vec<_>>())
    }

    /// Adds a single event to the decoder.
    pub fn push_event(&mut self, event: Event) {
        self.events.entry((event.selector(), indexed_inputs(&event))).or_default().push(event);
    }

    /// Adds a single event to the decoder for a specific contract address.
    pub fn push_address_event(&mut self, address: Address, event: Event) {
        let events = self
            .events_by_address
            .get_or_insert_with(Default::default)
            .entry(address)
            .or_default()
            .entry(((!event.anonymous).then(|| event.selector()), indexed_inputs(&event)))
            .or_default();
        if !events.contains(&event) {
            events.push(event);
        }
    }

    /// Adds a single function to the decoder.
    pub fn push_function(&mut self, function: Function) {
        let selector = function.selector();
        let functions = self.functions.entry(selector).or_default();

        if Self::push_function_to(functions, function) && functions.len() > 1 {
            let function = functions.last().expect("function was just inserted");
            let signature = function.signature();
            trace!(target: "evm::traces", %selector, new=%signature, "duplicate function selector");
        }
    }

    /// Adds a single function to the decoder for a specific contract address.
    pub fn push_address_function(&mut self, address: Address, function: Function) {
        let functions = self
            .functions_by_address
            .entry(address)
            .or_default()
            .entry(function.selector())
            .or_default();
        Self::push_function_to(functions, function);
    }

    fn push_function_to(functions: &mut Vec<Function>, function: Function) -> bool {
        if functions.contains(&function) {
            false
        } else {
            functions.push(function);
            true
        }
    }

    /// Returns the functions registered for `selector` at `address`.
    ///
    /// Address-scoped and caller-supplied metadata takes precedence over network fallbacks.
    pub fn functions_for_selector(
        &self,
        address: Address,
        selector: &Selector,
    ) -> Option<&[Function]> {
        if self.is_current_committee_active(address) {
            static FUNCTIONS: OnceLock<HashMap<Selector, Vec<Function>>> = OnceLock::new();
            if let Some(functions) = FUNCTIONS
                .get_or_init(|| {
                    ICurrentCommittee::abi::functions()
                        .into_values()
                        .flatten()
                        .map(|function| (function.selector(), vec![function]))
                        .collect()
                })
                .get(selector)
            {
                return Some(functions);
            }
        }
        if let Some(functions) =
            self.functions_by_address.get(&address).and_then(|functions| functions.get(selector))
        {
            return Some(functions);
        }
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        let base_functions = self.base_functions_for_selector(selector);
        // Tempo's function with this selector has no output, while B20 returns a bool.
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        if let Some(functions) = base_functions
            && functions.first().is_some_and(|function| function.name == "transferWithMemo")
        {
            if let Some(global) = self.functions.get(selector) {
                let tempo_fallback = global.first().is_some_and(|function| {
                    function.name == "transferWithMemo" && function.outputs.is_empty()
                });
                if !tempo_fallback {
                    return Some(global);
                }
                if global.len() > 1 {
                    return Some(&global[1..]);
                }
            }
            return Some(functions);
        }
        let functions = self.functions.get(selector);
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        let functions = functions.or(base_functions);
        functions.map(Vec::as_slice)
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    fn is_base_context(&self) -> bool {
        self.networks.map_or_else(
            || self.hardfork.and_then(BaseSpecId::from_foundry_hardfork).is_some(),
            |networks| networks.is_base(),
        )
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    fn base_functions_for_selector(&self, selector: &Selector) -> Option<&'static Vec<Function>> {
        if !self.is_base_context() {
            return None;
        }
        static FUNCTIONS: OnceLock<HashMap<Selector, Vec<Function>>> = OnceLock::new();
        FUNCTIONS
            .get_or_init(|| {
                base::IB20Extensions::abi::functions()
                    .into_values()
                    .flatten()
                    .map(|function| (function.selector(), vec![function]))
                    .collect()
            })
            .get(selector)
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    fn base_events(&self) -> Option<&'static BTreeMap<(B256, usize), Vec<Event>>> {
        if !self.is_base_context() {
            return None;
        }
        static EVENTS: OnceLock<BTreeMap<(B256, usize), Vec<Event>>> = OnceLock::new();
        Some(EVENTS.get_or_init(|| {
            base::IB20Extensions::abi::events()
                .into_values()
                .flatten()
                .map(|event| ((event.selector(), indexed_inputs(&event)), vec![event]))
                .collect()
        }))
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    fn base_revert_decoder(&self, address: Address) -> Option<&'static RevertDecoder> {
        let upgrade =
            self.hardfork.and_then(BaseSpecId::from_foundry_hardfork).map(|spec| spec.upgrade())?;
        if !self.is_base_context() || !is_base_precompile_active_at(address, upgrade) {
            return None;
        }

        static DECODERS: OnceLock<HashMap<Address, RevertDecoder>> = OnceLock::new();
        DECODERS
            .get_or_init(|| {
                HashMap::from_iter([
                    (
                        ActivationRegistryStorage::ADDRESS,
                        RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&base::IActivationRegistry::abi::contract()),
                    ),
                    (
                        PolicyRegistryStorage::ADDRESS,
                        RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&base::IPolicyRegistry::abi::contract()),
                    ),
                    (
                        B20FactoryStorage::ADDRESS,
                        RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&base::IB20Factory::abi::contract()),
                    ),
                    (
                        NonceManagerStorage::ADDRESS,
                        RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&base::INonceManager::abi::contract()),
                    ),
                    (
                        TxContextStorage::ADDRESS,
                        RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&base::ITransactionContext::abi::contract()),
                    ),
                ])
            })
            .get(&address)
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn register_monad_metadata(&mut self) {
        if self.networks.is_some_and(|networks| !networks.is_monad()) {
            return;
        }
        let Some(hardfork) = self.hardfork.and_then(MonadHardfork::from_foundry_hardfork) else {
            return;
        };

        self.labels
            .entry(foundry_evm_core::constants::MONAD_CHEATCODE_ADDRESS)
            .or_insert_with(|| "MonadVM".to_string());
        self.register_address_abi(
            monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            &monad::IMonadStaking::abi::contract(),
        );
        self.register_address_abi(
            monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            &monad::IMonadStakingSyscalls::abi::contract(),
        );
        self.labels
            .entry(monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS)
            .or_insert_with(|| "Staking".to_string());

        if foundry_evm_networks::is_monad_precompile_active_at(
            monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            hardfork,
        ) {
            self.register_address_abi(
                monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
                &monad::IReserveBalance::abi::contract(),
            );
            self.labels
                .entry(monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS)
                .or_insert_with(|| "ReserveBalance".to_string());
        }
    }

    #[cfg(any(feature = "base", feature = "monad"))]
    fn register_address_abi(&mut self, address: Address, abi: &JsonAbi) {
        for function in abi.functions() {
            self.push_address_function(address, function.clone());
        }
        for event in abi.events() {
            self.push_address_event(address, event.clone());
        }
    }

    fn is_current_committee_active(&self, address: Address) -> bool {
        address == CURRENT_COMMITTEE_ADDRESS
            && self
                .hardfork
                .and_then(TempoHardfork::from_foundry_hardfork)
                .is_some_and(|hardfork| hardfork.is_t8())
            && precompiles::is_known_precompile(
                address,
                self.networks,
                self.chain_id,
                self.hardfork,
            )
    }

    /// Selects the appropriate function from a list of functions with the same selector by
    /// checking which one decodes the calldata.
    ///
    /// Address-scoped function lookup should happen before this to avoid using ABI metadata from a
    /// different contract when multiple functions have the same input types.
    fn select_contract_function<'a>(
        &self,
        functions: &'a [Function],
        trace: &CallTrace,
    ) -> &'a [Function] {
        // When there are selector collisions, try to decode the calldata with each function
        // to determine which one is actually being called. The correct function should
        // decode successfully while the wrong ones will fail due to parameter type mismatches.
        if functions.len() > 1 {
            for (i, func) in functions.iter().enumerate() {
                if trace.data.len() >= SELECTOR_LEN
                    && func.abi_decode_input(&trace.data[SELECTOR_LEN..]).is_ok()
                {
                    return &functions[i..i + 1];
                }
            }
        }
        functions
    }

    /// Adds a single error to the decoder.
    pub fn push_error(&mut self, error: Error) {
        self.revert_decoder.push_error(error);
    }

    pub const fn without_label(&mut self, disable: bool) {
        self.disable_labels = disable;
    }

    fn collect_identified_addresses(
        &mut self,
        mut addrs: Vec<IdentifiedAddress<'_>>,
        global: bool,
    ) {
        addrs.sort_by_key(|identity| identity.address);
        addrs.dedup_by_key(|identity| identity.address);
        if addrs.is_empty() {
            return;
        }

        trace!(target: "evm::traces", len=addrs.len(), "collecting address identities");
        for IdentifiedAddress {
            address,
            label,
            contract,
            abi,
            constructor_args_offset,
            artifact_id: _,
        } in addrs
        {
            let _span = trace_span!(target: "evm::traces", "identity", ?contract, ?label).entered();

            if let Some(contract) = contract {
                self.contracts.entry(address).or_insert(contract);
            }

            if let Some(label) = label.filter(|s| !s.is_empty()) {
                self.labels.entry(address).or_insert(label);
            }

            if let Some(abi) = abi {
                self.collect_abi(&abi, Some(address), global);
            }

            if let Some(offset) = constructor_args_offset {
                self.constructor_args_offsets.entry(address).or_insert(offset);
            }
        }
    }

    fn collect_abi(&mut self, abi: &JsonAbi, address: Option<Address>, global: bool) {
        let len = abi.len();
        if len == 0 {
            return;
        }
        trace!(target: "evm::traces", len, ?address, "collecting ABI");
        for function in abi.functions() {
            if let Some(address) = address {
                self.push_address_function(address, function.clone());
            }
            if global {
                self.push_function(function.clone());
            }
        }
        if let Some(address) = address
            && let Some(constructor) = abi.constructor()
        {
            self.constructors_by_address.entry(address).or_insert_with(|| constructor.clone());
        }
        if global {
            for event in abi.events() {
                self.push_event(event.clone());
            }
            for error in abi.errors() {
                self.push_error(error.clone());
            }
        }
        if let Some(address) = address {
            if abi.receive.is_some() {
                self.receive_contracts.insert(address);
            }

            if abi.fallback.is_some() {
                self.fallback_contracts
                    .insert(address, abi.functions().map(|f| f.selector()).collect());
            } else {
                self.non_fallback_contracts
                    .insert(address, abi.functions().map(|f| f.selector()).collect());
            }
        }
    }

    /// Populates the traces with decoded data by mutating the
    /// [CallTrace] in place. See [CallTraceDecoder::decode_function] and
    /// [CallTraceDecoder::decode_event] for more details.
    pub async fn populate_traces(&self, traces: &mut Vec<CallTraceNode>) {
        for node in traces {
            if !self.opcodes.is_empty() {
                for step in &mut node.trace.steps {
                    if step.decoded.is_some() {
                        continue;
                    }
                    for opcode in &self.opcodes {
                        if step.op == *opcode {
                            let res = match &step.storage_change {
                                Some(change) if step.op == OpCode::SSTORE => {
                                    if let Some(had_value) = change.had_value {
                                        format!(
                                            "[{}] {} 0x{:x}: 0x{:x} → 0x{:x}",
                                            step.gas_cost,
                                            opcode,
                                            change.key,
                                            had_value,
                                            change.value
                                        )
                                    } else {
                                        format!(
                                            "[{}] {} 0x{:x} → (0x{:x})",
                                            step.gas_cost, opcode, change.key, change.value
                                        )
                                    }
                                }
                                Some(change) => format!(
                                    "[{}] {} 0x{:x} → (0x{:x})",
                                    step.gas_cost, opcode, change.key, change.value
                                ),
                                None => format!("[{}] {}", step.gas_cost, opcode),
                            };

                            step.decoded = Some(Box::new(DecodedTraceStep::Line(res)));
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            node.trace.decoded = Some(Box::new(self.decode_function(&node.trace).await));
            for log in &mut node.logs {
                log.decoded =
                    Some(Box::new(self.decode_event_with_address(log.address, &log.raw_log).await));
            }

            if let Some(debug) = self.debug_identifier.as_ref()
                && let Some(identified) = self.contracts.get(&node.trace.address)
            {
                debug.identify_node_steps(node, get_contract_name(identified))
            }
        }
    }

    /// Decodes a call trace.
    pub async fn decode_function(&self, trace: &CallTrace) -> DecodedCallTrace {
        let label = if self.disable_labels {
            None
        } else if let Some(label) = self.labels.get(&trace.address) {
            Some(label.clone())
        } else if self.is_current_committee_active(trace.address) {
            Some("CurrentCommittee".to_string())
        } else {
            None
        };

        if trace.kind.is_any_create() {
            return DecodedCallTrace {
                label,
                call_data: self.decode_constructor_input(trace),
                return_data: None,
            };
        }

        if let Some(trace) = precompiles::decode(trace, self.networks, self.chain_id, self.hardfork)
        {
            return trace;
        }

        let cdata = &trace.data;
        if trace.address == DEFAULT_CREATE2_DEPLOYER {
            return DecodedCallTrace {
                label,
                call_data: Some(DecodedCallData { signature: "create2".to_string(), args: vec![] }),
                return_data: self.default_return_data(trace).await,
            };
        }

        if is_abi_call_data(cdata) {
            let selector = Selector::try_from(&cdata[..SELECTOR_LEN]).unwrap();
            let mut identified_functions = Vec::new();
            let functions = match self.functions_for_selector(trace.address, &selector) {
                Some(functions) => functions,
                None => {
                    if let Some(identifier) = &self.signature_identifier
                        && let Some(function) = identifier.identify_function(selector).await
                    {
                        identified_functions.push(function);
                    }
                    &identified_functions
                }
            };

            // Check if unsupported fn selector: calldata dooes NOT point to one of its selectors +
            // non-fallback contract + no receive
            if let Some(contract_selectors) = self.non_fallback_contracts.get(&trace.address)
                && !contract_selectors.contains(&selector)
                && (!cdata.is_empty() || !self.receive_contracts.contains(&trace.address))
            {
                let return_data = if trace.success {
                    None
                } else {
                    let revert_msg =
                        self.decode_revert_at(trace.address, &trace.output, trace.status).await;

                    if trace.output.is_empty() || revert_msg.contains("EvmError: Revert") {
                        Some(format!(
                            "unrecognized function selector {} for contract {}, which has no fallback function.",
                            selector, trace.address
                        ))
                    } else {
                        Some(revert_msg)
                    }
                };

                return if let Some(func) = functions.first() {
                    DecodedCallTrace {
                        label,
                        call_data: Some(self.decode_function_input(trace, func)),
                        return_data,
                    }
                } else {
                    DecodedCallTrace {
                        label,
                        call_data: self.fallback_call_data(trace),
                        return_data,
                    }
                };
            }

            let contract_functions = self.select_contract_function(functions, trace);
            let [func, ..] = contract_functions else {
                return DecodedCallTrace {
                    label,
                    call_data: self.fallback_call_data(trace),
                    return_data: self.default_return_data(trace).await,
                };
            };

            // If traced contract is a fallback contract, check if it has the decoded function.
            // If not, then replace call data signature with `fallback`.
            let mut call_data = self.decode_function_input(trace, func);
            if let Some(fallback_functions) = self.fallback_contracts.get(&trace.address)
                && !fallback_functions.contains(&selector)
                && let Some(cd) = self.fallback_call_data(trace)
            {
                call_data.signature = cd.signature;
            }

            DecodedCallTrace {
                label,
                call_data: Some(call_data),
                return_data: self.decode_function_output(trace, contract_functions).await,
            }
        } else {
            // Calls to the cheatcode address with a known selector must not fall back to raw
            // calldata rendering: even malformed calldata can contain sensitive inputs like
            // private keys that the custom cheatcode decoding redacts.
            if trace.address == CHEATCODE_ADDRESS
                && let Some(selector) = cdata.first_chunk().map(Selector::from)
                && let Some([func, ..]) = self.functions_for_selector(trace.address, &selector)
            {
                return DecodedCallTrace {
                    label,
                    call_data: Some(self.decode_function_input(trace, func)),
                    return_data: self.default_return_data(trace).await,
                };
            }
            DecodedCallTrace {
                label,
                call_data: self.fallback_call_data(trace),
                return_data: self.default_return_data(trace).await,
            }
        }
    }

    /// Decodes a function's input into the given trace.
    fn decode_function_input(&self, trace: &CallTrace, func: &Function) -> DecodedCallData {
        let mut args = None;
        if trace.data.len() >= SELECTOR_LEN {
            if trace.address == CHEATCODE_ADDRESS {
                // Try to decode cheatcode inputs in a more custom way
                if let Some(v) = self.decode_cheatcode_inputs(func, &trace.data) {
                    args = Some(v);
                }
            }

            if args.is_none()
                && let Ok(decoded) = func.abi_decode_input(&trace.data[SELECTOR_LEN..])
            {
                args = Some(
                    decoded
                        .iter()
                        .zip(&func.inputs)
                        .map(|(value, input)| {
                            self.format_param_value(
                                Some(trace.address),
                                &func.name,
                                &input.name,
                                &input.ty,
                                value,
                            )
                        })
                        .collect(),
                );
            }
        }

        DecodedCallData { signature: func.signature(), args: args.unwrap_or_default() }
    }

    /// Decodes constructor input from a creation trace.
    fn decode_constructor_input(&self, trace: &CallTrace) -> Option<DecodedCallData> {
        let constructor = self.constructors_by_address.get(&trace.address)?;
        let offset = *self.constructor_args_offsets.get(&trace.address)?;
        let data = trace.data.get(offset..)?;
        let decoded = constructor.abi_decode_input(data).ok()?;
        let args = decoded
            .iter()
            .zip(&constructor.inputs)
            .map(|(value, input)| {
                self.format_param_value(
                    Some(trace.address),
                    "constructor",
                    &input.name,
                    &input.ty,
                    value,
                )
            })
            .collect();

        Some(DecodedCallData { signature: constructor_signature(constructor), args })
    }

    /// Custom decoding for cheatcode inputs.
    fn decode_cheatcode_inputs(&self, func: &Function, data: &[u8]) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
        match func.name.as_str() {
            "expectRevert" => {
                let decoded = match data.get(SELECTOR_LEN..) {
                    Some(data) => func.abi_decode_input(data).ok(),
                    None => None,
                };
                let Some(decoded) = decoded else {
                    return Some(vec![self.revert_decoder.decode(data, None)]);
                };
                let Some(first) = decoded.first() else {
                    return Some(vec![self.revert_decoder.decode(data, None)]);
                };
                let expected_revert = match first {
                    DynSolValue::Bytes(bytes) => bytes.as_slice(),
                    DynSolValue::FixedBytes(word, size) => &word[..*size],
                    _ => return None,
                };
                Some(
                    std::iter::once(self.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert, None))
                        .chain(decoded.iter().skip(1).map(|value| self.format_value(value)))
                        .collect(),
                )
            }
            "addr" | "createEd25519Key" | "createWallet" | "deriveKey" | "publicKeyEd25519" |
            "publicKeyP256" | "rememberKey" => {
                // Redact private key in all cases
                Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])
            }
            "broadcast" | "startBroadcast" => {
                // Redact private key if defined
                // broadcast(uint256) / startBroadcast(uint256)
                (!func.inputs.is_empty() && func.inputs[0].ty == "uint256").then(|| vec!["<pk>".to_string()])
            }
            "getNonce" => {
                // Redact private key if defined
                // getNonce(Wallet)
                (!func.inputs.is_empty() && func.inputs[0].ty == "tuple").then(|| vec!["<pk>".to_string()])
            }
            "sign" | "signCompact" | "signP256" | "signKeychain" | "signKeychainAdmin" => {
                // Fail closed: when the arguments of a key-taking cheatcode cannot be
                // decoded, redact everything instead of deferring to generic rendering.
                let Ok(mut decoded) = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]) else {
                    return Some(vec!["<redacted>".to_string()]);
                };

                // Redact private key and replace in trace when the first parameter is a raw
                // private key (uint256) or a Wallet struct (tuple); digest-only and
                // signer-address overloads carry no key material and are left as-is.
                if !decoded.is_empty() &&
                    (func.inputs[0].ty == "uint256" || func.inputs[0].ty == "tuple")
                {
                    decoded[0] = DynSolValue::String("<pk>".to_string());
                }

                Some(decoded.iter().map(|value| self.format_value(value)).collect())
            }
            "signWithNonceUnsafe" => {
                let Ok(mut decoded) = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]) else {
                    return Some(vec!["<redacted>".to_string()]);
                };
                // Redact private key and nonce and replace in trace for
                // signWithNonceUnsafe(uint256 privateKey, bytes32 digest, uint256 nonce).
                // The nonce is the raw ECDSA k value: together with the digest and the
                // returned signature it allows recovering the private key.
                decoded[0] = DynSolValue::String("<pk>".to_string());
                decoded[2] = DynSolValue::String("<nonce>".to_string());
                Some(decoded.iter().map(|value| self.format_value(value)).collect())
            }
            "signEd25519" => {
                let Ok(mut decoded) = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]) else {
                    return Some(vec!["<redacted>".to_string()]);
                };
                // Redact private key and replace in trace for
                // signEd25519(bytes namespace, bytes message, bytes32 privateKey)
                decoded[2] = DynSolValue::String("<pk>".to_string());
                Some(decoded.iter().map(|value| self.format_value(value)).collect())
            }
            "signDelegation" | "signAndAttachDelegation" => {
                let Ok(mut decoded) = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]) else {
                    return Some(vec!["<redacted>".to_string()]);
                };
                // Redact private key and replace in trace for
                // signAndAttachDelegation(address implementation, uint256 privateKey)
                // signDelegation(address implementation, uint256 privateKey)
                decoded[1] = DynSolValue::String("<pk>".to_string());
                Some(decoded.iter().map(format_token).collect())
            }
            "parseJson" |
            "parseJsonUint" |
            "parseJsonUintArray" |
            "parseJsonInt" |
            "parseJsonIntArray" |
            "parseJsonString" |
            "parseJsonStringArray" |
            "parseJsonAddress" |
            "parseJsonAddressArray" |
            "parseJsonBool" |
            "parseJsonBoolArray" |
            "parseJsonBytes" |
            "parseJsonBytesArray" |
            "parseJsonBytes32" |
            "parseJsonBytes32Array" |
            "writeJson" |
            // `keyExists` is being deprecated in favor of `keyExistsJson`. It will be removed in future versions.
            "keyExists" |
            "keyExistsJson" |
            "serializeBool" |
            "serializeUint" |
            "serializeUintToHex" |
            "serializeInt" |
            "serializeAddress" |
            "serializeBytes32" |
            "serializeString" |
            "serializeBytes" => {
                if self.verbosity >= 5 {
                    None
                } else {
                    let mut decoded = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]).ok()?;
                    let token = if func.name.as_str() == "parseJson" ||
                        // `keyExists` is being deprecated in favor of `keyExistsJson`. It will be removed in future versions.
                        func.name.as_str() == "keyExists" ||
                        func.name.as_str() == "keyExistsJson"
                    {
                        "<JSON file>"
                    } else {
                        "<stringified JSON>"
                    };
                    decoded[0] = DynSolValue::String(token.to_string());
                    Some(decoded.iter().map(format_token).collect())
                }
            }
            s if s.contains("Toml") => {
                if self.verbosity >= 5 {
                    None
                } else {
                    let mut decoded = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]).ok()?;
                    let token = if func.name.as_str() == "parseToml" ||
                        func.name.as_str() == "keyExistsToml"
                    {
                        "<TOML file>"
                    } else {
                        "<stringified TOML>"
                    };
                    decoded[0] = DynSolValue::String(token.to_string());
                    Some(decoded.iter().map(format_token).collect())
                }
            }
            "createFork" |
            "createSelectFork" |
            "rpc" => {
                let mut decoded = func.abi_decode_input(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]).ok()?;

                // Redact RPC URL except if referenced by an alias
                if !decoded.is_empty() && func.inputs[0].ty == "string" {
                    let url_or_alias = decoded[0].as_str().unwrap_or_default();

                    if url_or_alias.starts_with("http") || url_or_alias.starts_with("ws") {
                        decoded[0] = DynSolValue::String("<rpc url>".to_string());
                    }
                } else {
                    return None;
                }

                Some(decoded.iter().map(format_token).collect())
            }
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Decodes a function's output into the given trace.
    async fn decode_function_output(
        &self,
        trace: &CallTrace,
        funcs: &[Function],
    ) -> Option<String> {
        if !trace.success {
            return self.default_return_data(trace).await;
        }

        if trace.address == CHEATCODE_ADDRESS
            && let Some(decoded) = funcs.iter().find_map(|func| self.decode_cheatcode_outputs(func))
        {
            return Some(decoded);
        }

        if let Some(values) =
            funcs.iter().find_map(|func| func.abi_decode_output(&trace.output).ok())
        {
            // Functions coming from an external database do not have any outputs specified,
            // and will lead to returning an empty list of values.
            if values.is_empty() {
                return None;
            }

            return Some(
                values.iter().map(|value| self.format_value(value)).format(", ").to_string(),
            );
        }

        None
    }

    /// Custom decoding for cheatcode outputs.
    fn decode_cheatcode_outputs(&self, func: &Function) -> Option<String> {
        match func.name.as_str() {
            s if s.starts_with("env") => Some("<env var value>"),
            "createEd25519Key" | "createWallet" | "deriveKey" => Some("<pk>"),
            "promptSecret" | "promptSecretUint" => Some("<secret>"),
            "parseJson" if self.verbosity < 5 => Some("<encoded JSON value>"),
            "readFile" if self.verbosity < 5 => Some("<file>"),
            "rpcUrl" | "rpcUrls" | "rpcUrlStructs" => Some("<rpc url>"),
            _ => None,
        }
        .map(Into::into)
    }

    #[track_caller]
    fn fallback_call_data(&self, trace: &CallTrace) -> Option<DecodedCallData> {
        let cdata = &trace.data;
        let signature = if cdata.is_empty() && self.receive_contracts.contains(&trace.address) {
            "receive()"
        } else if self.fallback_contracts.contains_key(&trace.address) {
            "fallback()"
        } else {
            return None;
        }
        .to_string();
        let args = if cdata.is_empty() { Vec::new() } else { vec![cdata.to_string()] };
        Some(DecodedCallData { signature, args })
    }

    /// The default decoded return data for a trace.
    async fn default_return_data(&self, trace: &CallTrace) -> Option<String> {
        // For calls with status None or successful status, don't decode revert data
        // This is due to trace.status is derived from the revm_interpreter::InstructionResult in
        // revm-inspectors status will `None` post revm 27, as `InstructionResult::Continue` does
        // not exists anymore.
        if trace.status.is_none_or(|s| s.is_ok()) || trace.success {
            return None;
        }
        Some(self.decode_revert_at(trace.address, &trace.output, trace.status).await)
    }

    /// Decodes revert data into a human-readable representation.
    ///
    /// If the revert decoder does not know the custom error, tries identifying the error selector
    /// with the signatures identifier, like unknown function and event signatures. This resolves
    /// errors from the local signatures cache populated by `forge build`, or from remote signature
    /// databases.
    async fn decode_revert(&self, output: &[u8], status: Option<InstructionResult>) -> String {
        if let Some(reason) = self.revert_decoder.maybe_decode_known(output) {
            return reason;
        }
        if let Some(identifier) = &self.signature_identifier
            && let Some((selector, data)) = output.split_first_chunk::<SELECTOR_LEN>()
            && let Some(error) = identifier.identify_error(Selector::from(*selector)).await
            && let Ok(decoded) = error.abi_decode_input(data)
        {
            return format!("{}({})", error.name, decoded.iter().map(format_token).format(", "));
        }
        self.revert_decoder.decode(output, status)
    }

    async fn decode_revert_at(
        &self,
        address: Address,
        output: &[u8],
        status: Option<InstructionResult>,
    ) -> String {
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        if let Some(reason) =
            self.base_revert_decoder(address).and_then(|decoder| decoder.maybe_decode_known(output))
        {
            return reason;
        }
        if self.is_current_committee_active(address) {
            static DECODER: OnceLock<RevertDecoder> = OnceLock::new();
            let decoder = DECODER
                .get_or_init(|| RevertDecoder::new().with_abi(&ICurrentCommittee::abi::contract()));
            if let Some(reason) = decoder.maybe_decode_known(output) {
                return reason;
            }
        }
        self.decode_revert(output, status).await
    }

    /// Decodes an event.
    pub async fn decode_event(&self, log: &LogData) -> DecodedCallLog {
        self.decode_event_inner(None, log, false).await.into_call_log()
    }

    /// Decodes an event emitted by a known address.
    pub async fn decode_event_with_address(
        &self,
        address: Address,
        log: &LogData,
    ) -> DecodedCallLog {
        self.decode_event_inner(Some(address), log, false).await.into_call_log()
    }

    /// Decodes an event emitted by a known address, using its canonical signature as the name.
    pub async fn decode_event_with_address_signature(
        &self,
        address: Address,
        log: &LogData,
    ) -> DecodedEvent {
        self.decode_event_inner(Some(address), log, true).await
    }

    async fn decode_event_inner(
        &self,
        address: Option<Address>,
        log: &LogData,
        canonical_signature: bool,
    ) -> DecodedEvent {
        let key = log.topics().first().map(|&topic| (topic, log.topics().len() - 1));
        let events = address.and_then(|address| self.events_by_address.as_deref()?.get(&address));
        let address_events = key.and_then(|(topic, count)| events?.get(&(Some(topic), count)));
        let global_events = key.and_then(|key| self.events.get(&key));
        #[cfg(feature = "base")]
        let base_events = key.and_then(|key| self.base_events()?.get(&key));
        #[cfg(not(feature = "base"))]
        let base_events: Option<&Vec<Event>> = None;
        let fallback_events = global_events.or(base_events);
        let regular_events = address_events.or(fallback_events);
        let anonymous_events = events.and_then(|events| events.get(&(None, log.topics().len())));

        let decoded = if canonical_signature && address_events.is_none() {
            // Topic zero does not encode indexed parameter placement, so global metadata is only
            // a hint. Try every compatible layout and reject ambiguity.
            let mut events = fallback_events
                .into_iter()
                .flatten()
                .flat_map(|event| indexed_event_candidates(event.clone(), log))
                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
            events.extend(anonymous_events.into_iter().flatten().cloned());
            self.decode_unique_event_candidates(address, log, &events, true)
        } else if canonical_signature || anonymous_events.is_some() {
            self.decode_unique_event_candidates(
                address,
                log,
                regular_events.into_iter().flatten().chain(anonymous_events.into_iter().flatten()),
                canonical_signature,
            )
        } else {
            self.decode_event_candidates(address, log, regular_events.into_iter().flatten(), false)
        };
        if let Some(decoded) = decoded {
            return decoded;
        }

        if regular_events.is_some() || anonymous_events.is_some() {
            return DecodedEvent::default();
        }

        if let Some(&topic) = log.topics().first()
            && let Some(identifier) = &self.signature_identifier
            && let Some(event) = identifier.identify_event(topic).await
        {
            if !canonical_signature {
                let event = get_indexed_event(event, log);
                return self
                    .decode_event_candidates(address, log, [&event], false)
                    .unwrap_or_default();
            }
            let mut decoded = indexed_event_candidates(event, log)
                .filter_map(|event| self.decode_event_candidates(address, log, [&event], true));
            let event = decoded.next();
            if event.is_some() && decoded.next().is_some() {
                return DecodedEvent::default();
            }
            if let Some(decoded) = event {
                return decoded;
            }
        }

        DecodedEvent::default()
    }

    fn decode_event_candidates<'a>(
        &self,
        address: Option<Address>,
        log: &LogData,
        events: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a Event>,
        canonical_signature: bool,
    ) -> Option<DecodedEvent> {
        for event in events {
            if let Ok(decoded) = event.decode_log(log) {
                let params = reconstruct_params(event, &decoded);
                let params = params
                    .into_iter()
                    .zip(event.inputs.iter())
                    .map(|(param, input)| {
                        // Undo patched names.
                        let name = input.name.clone();
                        let display = self.format_param_value(
                            address,
                            &event.name,
                            &input.name,
                            &input.ty,
                            &param,
                        );
                        (name, display, param)
                    })
                    .collect();
                return Some(DecodedEvent {
                    name: Some(if canonical_signature {
                        event.signature()
                    } else {
                        event.name.clone()
                    }),
                    params: Some(params),
                });
            }
        }
        None
    }

    fn decode_unique_event_candidates<'a>(
        &self,
        address: Option<Address>,
        log: &LogData,
        events: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a Event>,
        canonical_signature: bool,
    ) -> Option<DecodedEvent> {
        let mut decoded = events.into_iter().filter_map(|event| {
            self.decode_event_candidates(address, log, [event], canonical_signature)
        });
        let event = decoded.next()?;
        decoded.next().is_none().then_some(event)
    }

    /// Prefetches function and event signatures into the identifier cache
    pub async fn prefetch_signatures(&self, nodes: &[CallTraceNode]) {
        let Some(identifier) = &self.signature_identifier else { return };
        let events = nodes
            .iter()
            .flat_map(|node| {
                node.logs
                    .iter()
                    .map(|log| log.raw_log.topics())
                    .filter(|&topics| {
                        if let Some(&first) = topics.first()
                            && self.events.contains_key(&(first, topics.len() - 1))
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
                        true
                    })
                    .filter_map(|topics| topics.first())
            })
            .copied();
        let functions = nodes
            .iter()
            .filter(|&n| {
                // Ignore known addresses.
                if n.trace.address == DEFAULT_CREATE2_DEPLOYER
                    || n.is_precompile()
                    || precompiles::is_known_precompile_call(
                        &n.trace,
                        self.networks,
                        self.chain_id,
                        self.hardfork,
                    )
                {
                    return false;
                }
                // Ignore non-ABI calldata.
                if n.trace.kind.is_any_create() || !is_abi_call_data(&n.trace.data) {
                    return false;
                }
                true
            })
            .filter_map(|n| n.trace.data.first_chunk().map(Selector::from))
            .filter(|selector| !self.functions.contains_key(selector));
        let errors = nodes
            .iter()
            .filter(|&n| {
                // Only consider reverted traces whose output the revert decoder cannot decode.
                n.trace.status.is_some_and(|s| !s.is_ok())
                    && !n.trace.success
                    && self.revert_decoder.maybe_decode_known(&n.trace.output).is_none()
            })
            .filter_map(|n| n.trace.output.first_chunk().map(Selector::from));
        let selectors = events
            .map(SelectorKind::Event)
            .chain(functions.map(SelectorKind::Function))
            .chain(errors.map(SelectorKind::Error))
            .unique()
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        let _ = identifier.identify(&selectors).await;
    }

    /// Pretty-prints a value.
    fn format_value(&self, value: &DynSolValue) -> String {
        if let DynSolValue::Address(addr) = value
            && !self.disable_labels
            && let Some(label) = self.labels.get(addr)
        {
            if self.compact_labels {
                return label.clone();
            }
            return format!("{label}: [{addr}]");
        }
        format_token(value)
    }

    fn format_param_value(
        &self,
        address: Option<Address>,
        context_name: &str,
        input_name: &str,
        input_ty: &str,
        value: &DynSolValue,
    ) -> String {
        self.format_claim_receipt_bytes(address, context_name, input_name, input_ty, value)
            .map(|value| self.format_value(&value))
            .unwrap_or_else(|| self.format_value(value))
    }

    fn format_claim_receipt_bytes(
        &self,
        address: Option<Address>,
        context_name: &str,
        input_name: &str,
        input_ty: &str,
        value: &DynSolValue,
    ) -> Option<DynSolValue> {
        if !matches!(address, Some(RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS | TIP403_REGISTRY_ADDRESS)) {
            return None;
        }
        if input_name != "receipt" || input_ty != "bytes" {
            return None;
        }
        if !matches!(context_name, "balanceOf" | "claim" | "burnBlockedReceipt" | "TransferBlocked")
        {
            return None;
        }
        let DynSolValue::Bytes(bytes) = value else { return None };
        let decoded = IReceivePolicyGuard::ClaimReceiptV1::abi_decode(bytes).ok()?;

        Some(DynSolValue::CustomStruct {
            name: "ClaimReceiptV1".to_string(),
            prop_names: vec![
                "version".to_string(),
                "token".to_string(),
                "recoveryAuthority".to_string(),
                "originator".to_string(),
                "recipient".to_string(),
                "blockedAt".to_string(),
                "blockedNonce".to_string(),
                "blockedReason".to_string(),
                "kind".to_string(),
                "memo".to_string(),
            ],
            tuple: vec![
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(decoded.version), 8),
                DynSolValue::Address(decoded.token),
                DynSolValue::Address(decoded.recoveryAuthority),
                DynSolValue::Address(decoded.originator),
                DynSolValue::Address(decoded.recipient),
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(decoded.blockedAt), 64),
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(decoded.blockedNonce), 64),
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(decoded.blockedReason), 8),
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(decoded.kind as u8), 8),
                DynSolValue::FixedBytes(decoded.memo, 32),
            ],
        })
    }
}

/// Returns `true` if the given function calldata (including function selector) is ABI-encoded.
///
/// This is a simple heuristic to avoid fetching non ABI-encoded selectors.
fn is_abi_call_data(data: &[u8]) -> bool {
    match data.len().cmp(&SELECTOR_LEN) {
        std::cmp::Ordering::Less => false,
        std::cmp::Ordering::Equal => true,
        std::cmp::Ordering::Greater => is_abi_data(&data[SELECTOR_LEN..]),
    }
}

/// Returns `true` if the given data is ABI-encoded.
///
/// See [`is_abi_call_data`] for more details.
fn is_abi_data(data: &[u8]) -> bool {
    let rem = data.len() % 32;
    if rem == 0 || data.is_empty() {
        return true;
    }
    // If the length is not a multiple of 32, also accept when the last remainder bytes are all 0.
    data[data.len() - rem..].iter().all(|byte| *byte == 0)
}

/// Restore the order of the params of a decoded event,
/// as Alloy returns the indexed and unindexed params separately.
fn reconstruct_params(event: &Event, decoded: &AlloyDecodedEvent) -> Vec<DynSolValue> {
    let mut indexed = 0;
    let mut unindexed = 0;
    let mut inputs = vec![];
    for input in &event.inputs {
        // Prevent panic of event `Transfer(from, to)` decoded with a signature
        // `Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId)` by making
        // sure the event inputs is not higher than decoded indexed / un-indexed values.
        if input.indexed && indexed < decoded.indexed.len() {
            inputs.push(decoded.indexed[indexed].clone());
            indexed += 1;
        } else if unindexed < decoded.body.len() {
            inputs.push(decoded.body[unindexed].clone());
            unindexed += 1;
        }
    }

    inputs
}

fn indexed_inputs(event: &Event) -> usize {
    event.inputs.iter().filter(|param| param.indexed).count()
}

fn indexed_event_candidates(mut event: Event, log: &LogData) -> impl Iterator<Item = Event> {
    for (index, input) in event.inputs.iter_mut().enumerate() {
        if input.name.is_empty() {
            input.name = format!("param{index}");
        }
        input.indexed = false;
    }
    (0..event.inputs.len()).combinations(log.topics().len() - 1).map(move |indexed| {
        let mut event = event.clone();
        for index in indexed {
            event.inputs[index].indexed = true;
        }
        event
    })
}

fn constructor_signature(constructor: &Constructor) -> String {
    format!(
        "constructor({})",
        constructor.inputs.iter().map(|input| input.selector_type()).format(",")
    )
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use alloy_primitives::{address, aliases::U96, hex};
    use alloy_sol_types::{SolCall, SolError, SolEvent};
    use foundry_evm_core::precompiles::P256_VERIFY;
    use std::borrow::Cow;

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    use foundry_evm_hardforks::BaseUpgrade;
    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    use foundry_evm_networks::BASE_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES;

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn function_abi_items(functions: impl IntoIterator<Item = Function>) -> Vec<(String, String)> {
        let mut items = functions
            .into_iter()
            .map(|function| (function.selector().to_string(), function.signature()))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        items.sort();
        items
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn event_abi_items(events: impl IntoIterator<Item = Event>) -> Vec<(String, usize, String)> {
        let mut items = events
            .into_iter()
            .map(|event| (event.selector().to_string(), indexed_inputs(&event), event.signature()))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        items.sort();
        items
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn typed_call_abi_item<C: SolCall>() -> (String, String) {
        (Selector::from(C::SELECTOR).to_string(), C::SIGNATURE.to_string())
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn typed_event_abi_item<E: SolEvent>() -> (String, usize, String) {
        let signature_topics = usize::from(!E::ANONYMOUS);
        let indexed_inputs = <E::TopicList as alloy_sol_types::TopicList>::COUNT - signature_topics;
        (E::SIGNATURE_HASH.to_string(), indexed_inputs, E::SIGNATURE.to_string())
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn monad_decoder(hardfork: MonadHardfork) -> CallTraceDecoder {
        CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_execution_network(NetworkVariant::Monad)
            .with_chain_id(Some(143))
            .with_hardfork(Some(hardfork.into()))
            .build()
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn test_monad_decoder_abis_match_monad_revm() {
        use monad_revm::{
            reserve_balance::interface::IReserveBalance as RevmReserveBalance,
            staking::interface::IMonadStaking as RevmMonadStaking,
        };

        let local_staking_functions = monad::IMonadStaking::abi::functions()
            .into_values()
            .chain(monad::IMonadStakingSyscalls::abi::functions().into_values())
            .flatten();
        let mut revm_staking_functions = vec![
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::addValidatorCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::delegateCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::undelegateCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::withdrawCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::compoundCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::claimRewardsCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::changeCommissionCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::externalRewardCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getEpochCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getProposerValIdCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getValidatorCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getDelegatorCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getWithdrawalRequestCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getConsensusValidatorSetCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getSnapshotValidatorSetCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getExecutionValidatorSetCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getDelegationsCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::getDelegatorsCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::syscallOnEpochChangeCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::syscallRewardCall>(),
            typed_call_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::syscallSnapshotCall>(),
        ];
        revm_staking_functions.sort();
        assert_eq!(
            function_abi_items(local_staking_functions),
            revm_staking_functions,
            "Monad staking function selectors drifted from monad_revm",
        );

        let mut revm_staking_events = vec![
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::ClaimRewards>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::CommissionChanged>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::Delegate>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::EpochChanged>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::Undelegate>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::ValidatorCreated>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::ValidatorRewarded>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::ValidatorStatusChanged>(),
            typed_event_abi_item::<RevmMonadStaking::Withdraw>(),
        ];
        revm_staking_events.sort();
        assert_eq!(
            event_abi_items(monad::IMonadStaking::abi::events().into_values().flatten()),
            revm_staking_events,
            "Monad staking event selectors drifted from monad_revm",
        );

        assert_eq!(
            function_abi_items(monad::IReserveBalance::abi::functions().into_values().flatten()),
            vec![typed_call_abi_item::<RevmReserveBalance::dippedIntoReserveCall>()],
            "Monad reserve-balance function selectors drifted from monad_revm",
        );

        assert_eq!(
            event_abi_items(monad::IReserveBalance::abi::events().into_values().flatten()),
            Vec::<(String, usize, String)>::new(),
            "Monad reserve-balance event selectors drifted from monad_revm",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_selector_collision_resolution() {
        use alloy_json_abi::Function;
        use alloy_primitives::Address;

        // Create two functions with the same selector but different signatures
        let func1 = Function::parse("transferFrom(address,address,uint256)").unwrap();
        let func2 = Function::parse("gasprice_bit_ether(int128)").unwrap();

        // Verify they have the same selector (this is the collision)
        assert_eq!(func1.selector(), func2.selector());

        let functions = vec![func1, func2];

        // Create a mock trace with calldata that matches func1
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: Address::from([0x12; 20]),
            data: hex!("23b872dd000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004560000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000064").to_vec().into(),
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let result = decoder.select_contract_function(&functions, &trace);

        // Should return only the function that can decode the calldata (func1)
        assert_eq!(result.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(result[0].signature(), "transferFrom(address,address,uint256)");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_selector_collision_resolution_second_function() {
        use alloy_json_abi::Function;
        use alloy_primitives::Address;

        // Create two functions with the same selector but different signatures
        let func1 = Function::parse("transferFrom(address,address,uint256)").unwrap();
        let func2 = Function::parse("gasprice_bit_ether(int128)").unwrap();

        let functions = vec![func1, func2];

        // Create a mock trace with calldata that matches func2
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: Address::from([0x12; 20]),
            data: hex!("23b872dd0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000064")
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let result = decoder.select_contract_function(&functions, &trace);

        // Should return only the function that can decode the calldata (func2)
        assert_eq!(result.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(result[0].signature(), "gasprice_bit_ether(int128)");
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    #[tokio::test]
    async fn base_fallback_does_not_shadow_ethereum_abi() {
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse(["function pause(uint8[] features) returns (bool)"]).unwrap();
        let function = abi.functions().next().unwrap();
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: Address::repeat_byte(0x12),
            data: function
                .abi_encode_input(&[DynSolValue::Array(vec![DynSolValue::Uint(U256::ZERO, 8)])])
                .unwrap()
                .into(),
            output: function.abi_encode_output(&[DynSolValue::Bool(true)]).unwrap().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let ethereum = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_execution_network(NetworkVariant::Ethereum)
            .with_abi(&abi)
            .build();
        let decoded = ethereum.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.unwrap().signature, "pause(uint8[])");
        assert_eq!(decoded.return_data.as_deref(), Some("true"));

        let base =
            CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_execution_network(NetworkVariant::Base).build();
        let decoded = base.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.unwrap().signature, "pause(uint8[])");
        assert_eq!(decoded.return_data, None);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn identified_event_does_not_shadow_builtin_metadata() {
        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse(["event log_string(string)"]).unwrap();
        decoder.collect_abi(&abi, Some(address), true);

        let event = Event::parse("event log_string(string val)").unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![event.selector()],
            ("script ran".to_string(),).abi_encode().into(),
        );
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("log_string"));
        assert_eq!(decoded.params.unwrap()[0].0, "val");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn address_scoped_abis_decode_all_registered_events() {
        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let proxy = JsonAbi::parse(["event ProxyEvent()"]).unwrap();
        let implementation = JsonAbi::parse(["event ImplementationEvent()"]).unwrap();
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_address_events(address, &implementation)
            .with_address_events(address, &proxy)
            .build();

        for event in proxy.events().chain(implementation.events()) {
            let log = LogData::new_unchecked(vec![event.selector()], Default::default());
            let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await;
            assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some(event.name.as_str()));
            assert!(decoder.decode_event_with_address(Address::ZERO, &log).await.name.is_none());
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn clearing_addresses_removes_regular_and_anonymous_events() {
        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse([
            "event ScopedValue(uint256 value)",
            "event AnonymousValue(uint256 value) anonymous",
        ])
        .unwrap();
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_address_events(address, &abi)
            .with_address_events(address, &abi)
            .build();
        let global = Event::parse("event GlobalValue()").unwrap();
        let global_log = LogData::new_unchecked(vec![global.selector()], Default::default());
        decoder.push_event(global);

        for event in abi.events() {
            let topics = if event.anonymous { vec![] } else { vec![event.selector()] };
            let log = LogData::new_unchecked(topics, (U256::from(7),).abi_encode().into());
            assert_eq!(
                decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await.name.as_deref(),
                Some(event.name.as_str())
            );

            let mut cleared = decoder.clone();
            cleared.clear_addresses();
            assert!(cleared.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await.name.is_none());
            assert_eq!(
                cleared.decode_event(&global_log).await.name.as_deref(),
                Some("GlobalValue")
            );
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn canonical_address_events_require_a_unique_match() {
        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let implementation =
            JsonAbi::parse(["event Value(address indexed who, uint256 amount)"]).unwrap();
        let proxy = JsonAbi::parse(["event Value(address who, uint256 indexed amount)"]).unwrap();
        let event = proxy.events().next().unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![event.selector(), U256::from(42).into()],
            (Address::from([0x34; 20]),).abi_encode().into(),
        );
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_address_events(address, &implementation)
            .with_address_events(address, &proxy)
            .build();

        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address_signature(address, &log).await;
        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn canonical_global_events_require_a_unique_indexed_placement() {
        let known = Event::parse(
            "event AmbiguousLayout(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount)",
        )
        .unwrap();
        let emitted = Event::parse(
            "event AmbiguousLayout(address from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed amount)",
        )
        .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(known.selector(), emitted.selector());

        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let from = Address::from([0x34; 20]);
        let to = Address::from([0x56; 20]);
        let amount = U256::from(42);
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![emitted.selector(), to.into_word(), amount.into()],
            (from,).abi_encode().into(),
        );
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.push_event(known);

        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address_signature(address, &log).await;
        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());

        decoder.push_address_event(address, emitted);
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address_signature(address, &log).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("AmbiguousLayout(address,address,uint256)"));
        let params = decoded.params.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(params[0].2, DynSolValue::Address(from));
        assert_eq!(params[1].2, DynSolValue::Address(to));
        assert_eq!(params[2].2, DynSolValue::Uint(amount, 256));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn identified_events_preserve_legacy_indexed_placement_for_traces() {
        let event = Event::parse(
            "event DecoderAmbiguousIndexedPlacement(address indexed owner, uint256 id)",
        )
        .unwrap();
        let mut abi = JsonAbi::default();
        abi.events.insert(event.name.clone(), vec![event.clone()]);
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![event.selector(), U256::from(42).into()],
            (Address::from([0x34; 20]),).abi_encode().into(),
        );
        let identifier = SignaturesIdentifier::new_offline_with_abis([&abi]).unwrap();
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_signature_identifier(identifier).build();

        let decoded = decoder.decode_event(&log).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("DecoderAmbiguousIndexedPlacement"));

        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address_signature(Address::ZERO, &log).await;
        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn address_scoped_anonymous_events_require_a_unique_match() {
        let address = Address::from([0x12; 20]);
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse(["event AnonymousValue(uint256 value) anonymous"]).unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(Vec::new(), (U256::from(7),).abi_encode().into());
        let decoded = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_address_events(address, &abi)
            .build()
            .decode_event_with_address(address, &log)
            .await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("AnonymousValue"));

        let abi = JsonAbi::parse([
            "event AnonymousValue(uint256 value) anonymous",
            "event AnonymousAmount(uint256 amount) anonymous",
        ])
        .unwrap();
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_address_events(address, &abi).build();

        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await;

        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());

        let abi = JsonAbi::parse([
            "event RegularValue(uint256 value)",
            "event AnonymousValue(uint256 indexed value) anonymous",
        ])
        .unwrap();
        let regular = abi.events().find(|event| !event.anonymous).unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(vec![regular.selector()], Default::default());
        let decoded = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_address_events(address, &abi)
            .build()
            .decode_event_with_address_signature(address, &log)
            .await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("AnonymousValue(uint256)"));

        let abi = JsonAbi::parse([
            "event RegularValue()",
            "event AnonymousValue(bytes32 indexed value) anonymous",
        ])
        .unwrap();
        let regular = abi.events().find(|event| !event.anonymous).unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(vec![regular.selector()], Default::default());
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_address_events(address, &abi).build();
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address_signature(address, &log).await;
        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await;
        assert!(decoded.name.is_none());
        assert!(decoded.params.is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn compact_labels_hide_address_in_trace_parameters() {
        let address = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
        let value = DynSolValue::Address(address);
        let tracing = TracingConfig {
            labels: AddressHashMap::from_iter([(address, "Alice".to_string())]),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_tracing_config(&tracing).build();
        assert_eq!(decoder.format_value(&value), format!("Alice: [{address}]"));

        let tracing = TracingConfig { compact_labels: true, ..tracing };
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_tracing_config(&tracing).build();
        assert_eq!(decoder.format_value(&value), "Alice");

        let tracing = TracingConfig { disable_labels: true, ..tracing };
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_tracing_config(&tracing).build();
        assert_eq!(decoder.format_value(&value), address.to_string());
    }

    #[test]
    fn configured_labels_survive_address_reset() {
        let configured = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000100");
        let discovered = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000200");
        let tracing = TracingConfig {
            labels: AddressHashMap::from_iter([(configured, "configured".to_string())]),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_tracing_config(&tracing).build();
        decoder.labels.insert(discovered, "discovered".to_string());

        decoder.clear_addresses();

        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&configured).map(String::as_str), Some("configured"));
        assert!(!decoder.labels.contains_key(&discovered));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_decode_constructor_input() {
        let address = Address::repeat_byte(0x12);
        let constructor = Constructor::parse("constructor(uint256 amount, address owner)").unwrap();
        let args = constructor
            .abi_encode_input(&[
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(42), 256),
                DynSolValue::Address(Address::repeat_byte(0x34)),
            ])
            .unwrap();
        let mut data = vec![0x60, 0x80, 0x60, 0x40];
        let offset = data.len();
        data.extend_from_slice(&args);
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address,
            kind: revm_inspectors::tracing::types::CallKind::Create,
            data: data.into(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.constructors_by_address.insert(address, constructor);
        decoder.constructor_args_offsets.insert(address, offset);

        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("constructor input should decode");

        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "constructor(uint256,address)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[0], "42");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[1], format!("{}", Address::repeat_byte(0x34)));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_should_redact() {
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.labels.insert(Address::from([0x22; 20]), "signer".to_string());

        let expected_revert_bytes4 = vec![0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef];
        let expect_revert_bytes4_data = Function::parse("expectRevert(bytes4)")
            .unwrap()
            .abi_encode_input(&[DynSolValue::FixedBytes(
                B256::right_padding_from(expected_revert_bytes4.as_slice()),
                4,
            )])
            .unwrap();

        let expected_revert_bytes = hex!(
            "08c379a000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\
             0000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\
             00000004626f6f6d000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
        )
        .to_vec();
        let expect_revert_bytes_data = Function::parse("expectRevert(bytes)")
            .unwrap()
            .abi_encode_input(&[DynSolValue::Bytes(expected_revert_bytes.clone())])
            .unwrap();

        let reverter = Address::from([0x11; 20]);
        let expect_revert_bytes4_address_data = Function::parse("expectRevert(bytes4,address)")
            .unwrap()
            .abi_encode_input(&[
                DynSolValue::FixedBytes(
                    B256::right_padding_from(expected_revert_bytes4.as_slice()),
                    4,
                ),
                DynSolValue::Address(reverter),
            ])
            .unwrap();

        let count = 42_u64;
        let expect_revert_bytes_count_data = Function::parse("expectRevert(bytes,uint64)")
            .unwrap()
            .abi_encode_input(&[
                DynSolValue::Bytes(expected_revert_bytes.clone()),
                DynSolValue::Uint(alloy_primitives::U256::from(count), 64),
            ])
            .unwrap();

        let expect_revert_bytes_address_count_data =
            Function::parse("expectRevert(bytes,address,uint64)")
                .unwrap()
                .abi_encode_input(&[
                    DynSolValue::Bytes(expected_revert_bytes.clone()),
                    DynSolValue::Address(reverter),
                    DynSolValue::Uint(alloy_primitives::U256::from(count), 64),
                ])
                .unwrap();

        let expect_revert_runtime_data = expected_revert_bytes4.clone();

        // [function_signature, data, expected]
        let cheatcode_input_test_cases = vec![
            // Should decode the expected revert payload, not full cheatcode calldata:
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes4)",
                expect_revert_bytes4_data,
                Some(vec![decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert_bytes4.as_slice(), None)]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes)",
                expect_revert_bytes_data,
                Some(vec![decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert_bytes.as_slice(), None)]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes4)",
                expect_revert_runtime_data.clone(),
                Some(vec![
                    decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expect_revert_runtime_data.as_slice(), None),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes4,address)",
                expect_revert_bytes4_address_data,
                Some(vec![
                    decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert_bytes4.as_slice(), None),
                    decoder.format_value(&DynSolValue::Address(reverter)),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes,uint64)",
                expect_revert_bytes_count_data,
                Some(vec![
                    decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert_bytes.as_slice(), None),
                    decoder
                        .format_value(&DynSolValue::Uint(alloy_primitives::U256::from(count), 64)),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert(bytes,address,uint64)",
                expect_revert_bytes_address_count_data,
                Some(vec![
                    decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expected_revert_bytes.as_slice(), None),
                    decoder.format_value(&DynSolValue::Address(reverter)),
                    decoder
                        .format_value(&DynSolValue::Uint(alloy_primitives::U256::from(count), 64)),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "expectRevert()",
                expect_revert_runtime_data.clone(),
                Some(vec![
                    decoder.revert_decoder.decode(expect_revert_runtime_data.as_slice(), None),
                ]),
            ),
            // Should redact private key from traces in all cases:
            ("addr(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("createEd25519Key(bytes32)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("createWallet(string)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("createWallet(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("deriveKey(string,uint32)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("deriveKey(string,string,uint32)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("deriveKey(string,uint32,string)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("deriveKey(string,string,uint32,string)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("publicKeyEd25519(bytes32)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("publicKeyP256(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("rememberKey(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            //
            // Should redact private key from traces in specific cases with exceptions:
            ("broadcast(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("broadcast()", vec![], None), // Ignore: `private key` is not passed.
            ("startBroadcast(uint256)", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("startBroadcast()", vec![], None), // Ignore: `private key` is not passed.
            ("getNonce((address,uint256,uint256,uint256))", vec![], Some(vec!["<pk>".to_string()])),
            ("getNonce(address)", vec![], None), // Ignore: `address` is public.
            //
            // Should redact private key and replace in trace in cases:
            (
                "sign(uint256,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    e341eaa4
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "signP256(uint256,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    83211b40
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "signCompact(uint256,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    cc2a781f
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // signCompact(Wallet,bytes32)
                "signCompact((address,uint256,uint256,uint256),bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    3d0e292f
                    0000000000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // Ignore: `private key` is not passed, digest is signed by the script signer.
                "signCompact(bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    a282dc4b
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // Ignore: `signer` is a public address.
                "signCompact(address,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    8e2f97bf
                    0000000000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "0x1111111111111111111111111111111111111111".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "signWithNonceUnsafe(uint256,bytes32,uint256)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    2012783a
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                    "\"<nonce>\"".to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "signKeychain(uint256,address,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    5804c690
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x1111111111111111111111111111111111111111".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                "signKeychainAdmin(uint256,address,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    bc5fb2f7
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "0x1111111111111111111111111111111111111111".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // Labels are applied to address arguments while the key is redacted.
                "signKeychain(uint256,address,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    5804c690
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000002222222222222222222222222222222222222222
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<pk>\"".to_string(),
                    "signer: [0x2222222222222222222222222222222222222222]".to_string(),
                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "signEd25519(bytes,bytes,bytes32)" "0x6e73" "0x6d7367"
                // 0x7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                "signEd25519(bytes,bytes,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    ef609c65
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060
                    00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0
                    7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002
                    6e73000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003
                    6d73670000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["0x6e73".to_string(), "0x6d7367".to_string(), "\"<pk>\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key"
                "createFork(string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    31ba3498
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"<rpc url>\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string)" "wss://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key"
                "createFork(string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    31ba3498
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002a
                    7773733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f6d2f
                    76322f6170695f6b657900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"<rpc url>\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string)" "mainnet"
                "createFork(string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    31ba3498
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"mainnet\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string,uint256)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key" 1
                "createFork(string,uint256)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    6ba3ba2b
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"<rpc url>\"".to_string(), "1".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string,uint256)" "mainnet" 1
                "createFork(string,uint256)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    6ba3ba2b
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"mainnet\"".to_string(), "1".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string,bytes32)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key" 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                "createFork(string,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    7ca29682
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<rpc url>\"".to_string(),
                    "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createFork(string,bytes32)" "mainnet"
                // 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                "createFork(string,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    7ca29682
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"mainnet\"".to_string(),
                    "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key"
                "createSelectFork(string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    98680034
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"<rpc url>\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string)" "mainnet"
                "createSelectFork(string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    98680034
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"mainnet\"".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string,uint256)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key" 1
                "createSelectFork(string,uint256)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    71ee464d
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"<rpc url>\"".to_string(), "1".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string,uint256)" "mainnet" 1
                "createSelectFork(string,uint256)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    71ee464d
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec!["\"mainnet\"".to_string(), "1".to_string()]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string,bytes32)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key" 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                "createSelectFork(string,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    84d52b7a
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<rpc url>\"".to_string(),
                    "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "createSelectFork(string,bytes32)" "mainnet"
                // 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                "createSelectFork(string,bytes32)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    84d52b7a
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040
                    ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"mainnet\"".to_string(),
                    "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "rpc(string,string,string)" "https://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/api_key" "eth_getBalance" "[\"0x551e7784778ef8e048e495df49f2614f84a4f1dc\",\"0x0\"]"
                "rpc(string,string,string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    0199a220
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060
                    00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c
                    68747470733a2f2f6574682d6d61696e6e65742e672e616c6368656d792e636f
                    6d2f76322f6170695f6b65790000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e
                    6574685f67657442616c616e6365000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000034
                    5b22307835353165373738343737386566386530343865343935646634396632
                    363134663834613466316463222c22307830225d000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"<rpc url>\"".to_string(),
                    "\"eth_getBalance\"".to_string(),
                    "\"[\\\"0x551e7784778ef8e048e495df49f2614f84a4f1dc\\\",\\\"0x0\\\"]\""
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
            (
                // cast calldata "rpc(string,string,string)" "mainnet" "eth_getBalance"
                // "[\"0x551e7784778ef8e048e495df49f2614f84a4f1dc\",\"0x0\"]"
                "rpc(string,string,string)",
                hex!(
                    "
                    0199a220
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060
                    00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0
                    00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007
                    6d61696e6e657400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e
                    6574685f67657442616c616e6365000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000034
                    5b22307835353165373738343737386566386530343865343935646634396632
                    363134663834613466316463222c22307830225d000000000000000000000000
                "
                )
                .to_vec(),
                Some(vec![
                    "\"mainnet\"".to_string(),
                    "\"eth_getBalance\"".to_string(),
                    "\"[\\\"0x551e7784778ef8e048e495df49f2614f84a4f1dc\\\",\\\"0x0\\\"]\""
                        .to_string(),
                ]),
            ),
        ];

        // [function_signature, expected]
        let cheatcode_output_test_cases = vec![
            // Should redact private key on output in all cases:
            ("createEd25519Key(bytes32)", Some("<pk>".to_string())),
            ("createWallet(string)", Some("<pk>".to_string())),
            ("deriveKey(string,uint32)", Some("<pk>".to_string())),
            // Should redact RPC URL if defined, except if referenced by an alias:
            ("rpcUrl(string)", Some("<rpc url>".to_string())),
            ("rpcUrls()", Some("<rpc url>".to_string())),
            ("rpcUrlStructs()", Some("<rpc url>".to_string())),
        ];

        for (function_signature, data, expected) in cheatcode_input_test_cases {
            let function = Function::parse(function_signature).unwrap();
            let result = decoder.decode_cheatcode_inputs(&function, &data);
            assert_eq!(result, expected, "Input case failed for: {function_signature}");
        }

        for (function_signature, expected) in cheatcode_output_test_cases {
            let function = Function::parse(function_signature).unwrap();
            let result = Some(decoder.decode_cheatcode_outputs(&function).unwrap_or_default());
            assert_eq!(result, expected, "Output case failed for: {function_signature}");
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_should_redact_end_to_end() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let pk_hex = "7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6";
        let pk = hex!("7c852118294e51e653712a81e05800f419141751be58f605c371e15141b007a6");
        let cheatcode_trace = |data: Vec<u8>| CallTrace {
            address: CHEATCODE_ADDRESS,
            data: data.into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        // Well-formed sign(uint256,bytes32) resolves through selector lookup and redacts the
        // private key.
        let call = Vm::sign_1Call { privateKey: U256::from_be_bytes(pk), digest: B256::ZERO };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&cheatcode_trace(call.abi_encode())).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("sign should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "sign(uint256,bytes32)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[0], "\"<pk>\"");
        assert!(!call_data.args.join(",").contains(pk_hex));

        // signEd25519 redacts the trailing private key argument.
        let call = Vm::signEd25519Call {
            namespace: b"ns".to_vec().into(),
            message: b"msg".to_vec().into(),
            privateKey: B256::from(pk),
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&cheatcode_trace(call.abi_encode())).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("signEd25519 should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "signEd25519(bytes,bytes,bytes32)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[2], "\"<pk>\"");
        assert!(!call_data.args.join(",").contains(pk_hex));

        // Malformed calldata (nonzero trailing byte fails the ABI shape heuristic) must not
        // fall back to raw calldata rendering.
        let call = Vm::sign_1Call { privateKey: U256::from_be_bytes(pk), digest: B256::ZERO };
        let mut data = call.abi_encode();
        data.push(0xff);
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&cheatcode_trace(data)).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("malformed calldata must not fall back to raw");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "sign(uint256,bytes32)");
        assert!(!call_data.args.join(",").contains(pk_hex));

        // Truncated calldata cannot be decoded at all and fails closed.
        let data = Vm::sign_1Call::SELECTOR.iter().copied().chain(pk).collect::<Vec<u8>>();
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&cheatcode_trace(data)).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("truncated calldata must not fall back to raw");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "sign(uint256,bytes32)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args, vec!["<redacted>".to_string()]);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_tempo_decode_preserves_existing_labels() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let trace = CallTrace { address: PATH_USD_ADDRESS, success: true, ..Default::default() };

        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("PathUSD"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t5_decode_does_not_synthesize_general_target_label() {
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.chain_id = Some(4217);
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000123"),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label, None);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t5_tip20_logo_uri_calls_and_events_decode() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();

        let call = ITIP20::setLogoURICall { newLogoURI: "https://example.com/logo.png".into() };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            data: call.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("setLogoURI should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "setLogoURI(string)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args, vec!["\"https://example.com/logo.png\"".to_string()]);

        let call = ITIP20::logoURICall {};
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            data: call.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.expect("logoURI should decode").signature, "logoURI()");

        let event = ITIP20::LogoURIUpdated {
            updater: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
            newLogoURI: "ipfs://logo".into(),
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event(&event.encode_log_data()).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("LogoURIUpdated"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("LogoURIUpdated params should decode");
        assert_eq!(params[0].0, "updater");
        assert!(
            params[0].1.to_ascii_lowercase().contains("0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc")
        );
        assert_eq!(params[1], ("newLogoURI".into(), "\"ipfs://logo\"".into()));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t5_tip20_factory_create_token_with_logo_decodes() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let call = ITIP20Factory::createToken_1Call {
            name: "Example USD".into(),
            symbol: "xUSD".into(),
            currency: "USD".into(),
            quoteToken: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            admin: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
            salt: B256::repeat_byte(0x11),
            logoURI: "https://example.com/xusd.png".into(),
        };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: TIP20_FACTORY_ADDRESS,
            data: call.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("createToken overload should decode");
        assert_eq!(
            call_data.signature,
            "createToken(string,string,string,address,address,bytes32,string)"
        );
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[6], "\"https://example.com/xusd.png\"");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t5_stablecoin_dex_order_flipped_event_decodes() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let event = IStablecoinDEX::OrderFlipped {
            orderId: 42,
            maker: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
            token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            amount: 1_000_000,
            isBid: false,
            tick: 100,
            flipTick: 100,
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event(&event.encode_log_data()).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("OrderFlipped"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("OrderFlipped params should decode");
        assert_eq!(params[0], ("orderId".into(), "42".into()));
        assert_eq!(params[4], ("isBid".into(), "false".into()));
        assert_eq!(params[5], ("tick".into(), "100".into()));
        assert_eq!(params[6], ("flipTick".into(), "100".into()));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t5_channel_reserve_call_and_event_decode() {
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.chain_id = Some(4217);

        let open = ITIP20ChannelReserve::openCall {
            payee: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
            operator: Address::ZERO,
            token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            deposit: U96::from(1_000_000u64),
            salt: B256::repeat_byte(0x22),
            authorizedSigner: Address::ZERO,
        };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS,
            data: open.abi_encode().into(),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("TIP20ChannelReserve"));
        assert_eq!(
            decoded.call_data.expect("open should decode").signature,
            "open(address,address,address,uint96,bytes32,address)"
        );

        let transfer = ITIP20::transferCall {
            to: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def"),
            amount: U256::from(1_000_000u64),
        };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            data: transfer.abi_encode().into(),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("PathUSD"));
        let json = serde_json::to_string(&decoded).expect("decoded trace serializes");
        assert!(json.contains(r#""label":"PathUSD""#));
        assert!(!json.contains("payment-lane"));

        let balance_of = ITIP20::balanceOfCall {
            account: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def"),
        };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            data: balance_of.abi_encode().into(),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("PathUSD"));

        let event = ITIP20ChannelReserve::ChannelOpened {
            channelId: B256::repeat_byte(0x33),
            payer: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000123"),
            payee: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
            operator: Address::ZERO,
            token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            authorizedSigner: Address::ZERO,
            salt: B256::repeat_byte(0x22),
            expiringNonceHash: B256::repeat_byte(0x44),
            deposit: U96::from(1_000_000u64),
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_event(&event.encode_log_data()).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("ChannelOpened"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("ChannelOpened params should decode");
        assert_eq!(params[0].0, "channelId");
        assert_eq!(params[8].0, "deposit");
        assert!(params[8].1.starts_with("1000000"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_decodes_monad_staking_precompile_call() {
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output:
                monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochCall::abi_encode_returns(
                    &monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochReturn {
                        epoch: 42,
                        inEpochDelayPeriod: true,
                    },
                )
                .into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoded = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadEight).decode_function(&trace).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("Staking"));
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("call data");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "getEpoch()");
        assert!(call_data.args.is_empty());
        assert_eq!(decoded.return_data.as_deref(), Some("42, true"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_decodes_monad_staking_syscall() {
        let block_author = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            data: monad::IMonadStakingSyscalls::syscallRewardCall { blockAuthor: block_author }
                .abi_encode()
                .into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoder = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadEight);
        let expected_author = decoder.format_value(&DynSolValue::Address(block_author));
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("Staking"));
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("call data");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "syscallReward(address)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args, vec![expected_author]);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_decodes_monad_reserve_balance_precompile_call() {
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::reserve_balance::interface::IReserveBalance::dippedIntoReserveCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output: true.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoded = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadNine).decode_function(&trace).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("ReserveBalance"));
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("call data");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "dippedIntoReserve()");
        assert!(call_data.args.is_empty());
        assert_eq!(decoded.return_data.as_deref(), Some("true"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_decodes_monad_staking_precompile_event() {
        let event = Event::parse(
            "event Delegate(uint64 indexed validatorId,address indexed delegator,uint256 amount,uint64 activationEpoch)",
        )
        .unwrap();
        let delegator = Address::from([0x11; 20]);
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![event.selector(), topic_from_u64(7), topic_from_address(delegator)],
            (U256::from(1000), 9_u64).abi_encode().into(),
        );

        let decoder = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadEight);
        let decoded =
            decoder.decode_event_with_address(monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS, &log).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("Delegate"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("params");
        assert_eq!(params[0], ("validatorId".to_string(), "7".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(params[1].0, "delegator");
        assert_eq!(params[2], ("amount".to_string(), "1000".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(params[3], ("activationEpoch".to_string(), "9".to_string()));

        let collision = decoder
            .decode_event_with_address(
                monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
                &log,
            )
            .await;
        assert_eq!(collision.name, None);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_monad_metadata_is_not_registered_for_ethereum() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_chain_id(Some(1)).build();
        for address in [
            foundry_evm_core::constants::MONAD_CHEATCODE_ADDRESS,
            monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
        ] {
            assert!(!decoder.labels.contains_key(&address));
        }

        let staking_trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output:
                monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochCall::abi_encode_returns(
                    &monad_revm::staking::interface::IMonadStaking::getEpochReturn {
                        epoch: 42,
                        inEpochDelayPeriod: true,
                    },
                )
                .into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let staking = decoder.decode_function(&staking_trace).await;
        assert_ne!(
            staking.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("getEpoch()")
        );

        let reserve_trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::reserve_balance::interface::IReserveBalance::dippedIntoReserveCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output: true.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let reserve = decoder.decode_function(&reserve_trace).await;
        assert_ne!(
            reserve.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("dippedIntoReserve()")
        );

        let event = Event::parse(
            "event Delegate(uint64 indexed validatorId,address indexed delegator,uint256 amount,uint64 activationEpoch)",
        )
        .unwrap();
        let log = LogData::new_unchecked(
            vec![
                event.selector(),
                topic_from_u64(7),
                topic_from_address(Address::from([0x11; 20])),
            ],
            (U256::from(1000), 9_u64).abi_encode().into(),
        );
        for address in [
            monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
            monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
        ] {
            let decoded = decoder.decode_event_with_address(address, &log).await;
            assert_eq!(decoded.name, None);
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_monad_reserve_metadata_starts_at_monad_nine() {
        let mut monad_eight = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadEight);
        monad_eight.clear_addresses();
        assert_eq!(
            monad_eight
                .labels
                .get(&foundry_evm_core::constants::MONAD_CHEATCODE_ADDRESS)
                .map(String::as_str),
            Some("MonadVM")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            monad_eight.labels.get(&monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS).map(String::as_str),
            Some("Staking")
        );
        assert!(
            !monad_eight
                .labels
                .contains_key(&monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS)
        );

        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::reserve_balance::interface::IReserveBalance::dippedIntoReserveCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output: true.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let before = monad_eight.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_ne!(
            before.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("dippedIntoReserve()")
        );

        let mut monad_nine = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadNine);
        monad_nine.clear_addresses();
        assert_eq!(
            monad_nine
                .labels
                .get(&monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS)
                .map(String::as_str),
            Some("ReserveBalance")
        );
        let after = monad_nine.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(
            after.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("dippedIntoReserve()")
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    async fn test_monad_metadata_refreshes_across_hardforks() {
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            data: monad_revm::reserve_balance::interface::IReserveBalance::dippedIntoReserveCall::SELECTOR
                .to_vec()
                .into(),
            output: true.abi_encode().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let mut decoder = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadEight);

        decoder.set_hardfork(Some(MonadHardfork::MonadNine.into()));
        assert_eq!(decoder.hardfork(), Some(MonadHardfork::MonadNine.into()));
        assert_eq!(
            decoder
                .labels
                .get(&monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS)
                .map(String::as_str),
            Some("ReserveBalance")
        );
        let monad_nine = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(
            monad_nine.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("dippedIntoReserve()")
        );

        decoder.set_hardfork(Some(MonadHardfork::MonadEight.into()));
        assert_eq!(decoder.hardfork(), Some(MonadHardfork::MonadEight.into()));
        assert!(
            !decoder
                .labels
                .contains_key(&monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS)
        );
        assert_eq!(
            decoder.labels.get(&monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS).map(String::as_str),
            Some("Staking")
        );
        let monad_eight = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_ne!(
            monad_eight.call_data.as_ref().map(|call| call.signature.as_str()),
            Some("dippedIntoReserve()")
        );
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn topic_from_u64(value: u64) -> B256 {
        let mut topic = [0u8; 32];
        topic[24..].copy_from_slice(&value.to_be_bytes());
        B256::from(topic)
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn topic_from_address(address: Address) -> B256 {
        let mut topic = [0u8; 32];
        topic[12..].copy_from_slice(address.as_slice());
        B256::from(topic)
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t7_storage_credits_call_and_error_decode() {
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.chain_id = Some(4217);

        // A write call decodes to its signature and the precompile address is labeled.
        let set_mode = IStorageCredits::setModeCall { newMode: IStorageCredits::Mode::Direct };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS,
            data: set_mode.abi_encode().into(),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("StorageCredits"));
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.expect("setMode should decode").signature, "setMode(uint8)");

        // A view call unique to this precompile also decodes.
        let mode_of = IStorageCredits::modeOfCall { account: Address::repeat_byte(0x11) };
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS,
            data: mode_of.abi_encode().into(),
            depth: 0,
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.expect("modeOf should decode").signature, "modeOf(address)");

        // The precompile's custom errors decode by name in reverts.
        let revert = decoder
            .revert_decoder
            .decode(IStorageCredits::InvalidMode {}.abi_encode().as_slice(), None);
        assert!(revert.contains("InvalidMode"), "{revert}");

        // `balanceOf(address)` collides with `ITIP20`'s selector; the global map must keep
        // `ITIP20`'s `uint256` return so ordinary token balances above `u64::MAX` still decode.
        let selector = IStorageCredits::balanceOfCall::SELECTOR;
        let funcs = decoder.functions.get(&selector).expect("balanceOf selector is registered");
        assert!(
            funcs.iter().any(|f| f.outputs.first().is_some_and(|o| o.ty == "uint256")),
            "global balanceOf must return uint256"
        );
    }

    // A mock identifier that records which addresses it was asked to identify.
    struct RecordingIdentifier {
        queried: Vec<Address>,
    }
    impl TraceIdentifier for RecordingIdentifier {
        fn identify_addresses(&mut self, nodes: &[&CallTraceNode]) -> Vec<IdentifiedAddress<'_>> {
            self.queried.extend(nodes.iter().map(|n| n.trace.address));
            Vec::new()
        }
    }

    struct AbiIdentifier {
        abi: JsonAbi,
    }

    impl TraceIdentifier for AbiIdentifier {
        fn identify_addresses(&mut self, nodes: &[&CallTraceNode]) -> Vec<IdentifiedAddress<'_>> {
            nodes
                .iter()
                .map(|node| IdentifiedAddress {
                    address: node.trace.address,
                    label: Some("Scoped".to_string()),
                    contract: Some("Scoped".to_string()),
                    abi: Some(Cow::Borrowed(&self.abi)),
                    constructor_args_offset: None,
                    artifact_id: None,
                })
                .collect()
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn scoped_identification_reuses_global_abi() {
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse(["function scoped(uint256)"]).unwrap();
        let function = abi.functions().next().unwrap().clone();
        let selector = function.selector();
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_abi(&abi).build();
        let global_functions = decoder.functions.get(&selector).unwrap().len();

        let address = Address::repeat_byte(0x42);
        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = address;
        decoder.identify_scoped(&arena, &mut AbiIdentifier { abi });

        assert_eq!(decoder.functions.get(&selector).unwrap().len(), global_functions);
        assert_eq!(decoder.functions_by_address[&address][&selector], [function]);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn inactive_p256_address_uses_contract_identity() {
        let abi = JsonAbi::parse(["function ordinaryCode()"]).unwrap();
        let function = abi.functions().next().unwrap();
        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace = CallTrace {
            address: P256_VERIFY,
            maybe_precompile: Some(false),
            data: function.selector().to_vec().into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.identify(&arena, &mut AbiIdentifier { abi });
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&arena.nodes()[0].trace).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("Scoped"));
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.unwrap().signature, "ordinaryCode()");
    }

    #[test]
    fn p256_is_not_an_unconditional_precompile_label() {
        assert!(!CallTraceDecoder::new().precompile_labels().contains_key(&P256_VERIFY));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identify_addresses_skips_evm_precompiles() {
        use foundry_evm_core::precompiles::SHA_256;

        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        // Standard EVM precompile flagged by the inspector.
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: SHA_256,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: Some(true),
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        // Standard EVM precompile NOT flagged, caught by is_known_precompile.
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: SHA_256,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 2,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        assert_eq!(identifier.queried, vec![regular_addr]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identify_addresses_skips_tempo_precompiles() {
        use foundry_evm_core::tempo::{TEMPO_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES, TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS};

        // Decoder with Tempo chain ID (4217).
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T5.into()))
            .build();

        assert_eq!(
            decoder.labels.get(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS),
            Some(&"TIP20ChannelReserve".to_string())
        );

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        // Tempo precompile — not flagged by inspector, caught by is_known_precompile
        // only when chain_id is a Tempo chain.
        let tempo_precompile = TEMPO_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES[0];
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: tempo_precompile,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        // On a Tempo chain, the Tempo precompile should be filtered out.
        assert_eq!(identifier.queried, vec![regular_addr]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_precompile_labels_follow_tempo_hardfork_activation_boundaries() {
        let labels_for_hardfork = |hardfork: TempoHardfork| {
            CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
                .with_hardfork(Some(hardfork.into()))
                .build()
                .precompile_labels()
        };

        let t4_labels = labels_for_hardfork(TempoHardfork::T4);
        assert_eq!(t4_labels.get(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS), Some(&"FeeManager".to_string()));
        assert!(!t4_labels.contains_key(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!t4_labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!t4_labels.contains_key(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS));

        let t5_labels = labels_for_hardfork(TempoHardfork::T5);
        assert_eq!(t5_labels.get(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS), Some(&"FeeManager".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(
            t5_labels.get(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS),
            Some(&"TIP20ChannelReserve".to_string())
        );
        assert!(!t5_labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!t5_labels.contains_key(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS));

        let t6_labels = labels_for_hardfork(TempoHardfork::T6);
        assert_eq!(
            t6_labels.get(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS),
            Some(&"TIP20ChannelReserve".to_string())
        );
        assert_eq!(
            t6_labels.get(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS),
            Some(&"ReceivePolicyGuard".to_string())
        );
        assert!(!t6_labels.contains_key(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS));

        let t7_labels = labels_for_hardfork(TempoHardfork::T7);
        assert_eq!(
            t7_labels.get(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS),
            Some(&"ReceivePolicyGuard".to_string())
        );
        assert_eq!(t7_labels.get(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS), Some(&"StorageCredits".to_string()));

        let ethereum_labels = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_execution_network(NetworkVariant::Ethereum)
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T7.into()))
            .build()
            .precompile_labels();
        assert!(!ethereum_labels.contains_key(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!ethereum_labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!ethereum_labels.contains_key(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS));
    }

    #[test]
    fn celo_profile_is_authoritative_for_custom_precompile_labels() {
        let mut custom_celo = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_networks(NetworkConfigs::with_celo())
            .with_chain_id(Some(98_765_432))
            .build();
        assert_eq!(
            custom_celo.precompile_labels().get(&CELO_TRANSFER),
            Some(&CELO_TRANSFER_LABEL.to_string())
        );
        custom_celo.clear_addresses();
        assert_eq!(
            custom_celo.precompile_labels().get(&CELO_TRANSFER),
            Some(&CELO_TRANSFER_LABEL.to_string())
        );

        let explicit_ethereum = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_networks(NetworkConfigs::default())
            .with_chain_id(Some(42_220))
            .build();
        assert!(!explicit_ethereum.precompile_labels().contains_key(&CELO_TRANSFER));

        let inferred_celo = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_chain_id(Some(42_220)).build();
        assert_eq!(
            inferred_celo.precompile_labels().get(&CELO_TRANSFER),
            Some(&CELO_TRANSFER_LABEL.to_string())
        );
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "base")]
    #[test]
    fn test_precompile_labels_follow_base_upgrade_boundaries() {
        let labels_for_upgrade = |upgrade| {
            CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
                .with_chain_id(Some(8453))
                .with_hardfork(Some(FoundryHardfork::Base(upgrade)))
                .build()
                .precompile_labels()
        };
        let base_label_count = |labels: &AddressHashMap<String>| {
            BASE_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES.iter().filter(|address| labels.contains_key(*address)).count()
        };

        assert_eq!(base_label_count(&labels_for_upgrade(BaseUpgrade::Azul)), 0);
        assert_eq!(base_label_count(&labels_for_upgrade(BaseUpgrade::Beryl)), 3);
        assert_eq!(base_label_count(&labels_for_upgrade(BaseUpgrade::Cobalt)), 5);
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_current_committee_decoding_is_durable_and_context_gated() {
        let abi = ICurrentCommittee::abi::contract();
        let function = abi.functions.get("getCommitteeMembers").unwrap().first().unwrap();
        let output = function
            .abi_encode_output(&[
                DynSolValue::Uint(U256::from(7), 64),
                DynSolValue::Array(vec![DynSolValue::FixedBytes(B256::with_last_byte(1), 32)]),
            ])
            .unwrap();
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: CURRENT_COMMITTEE_ADDRESS,
            data: function.selector().to_vec().into(),
            output: output.into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T8.into()))
            .build();
        decoder.clear_addresses();
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("CurrentCommittee"));
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.unwrap().signature, "getCommitteeMembers()");
        assert_eq!(
            decoded.return_data.unwrap(),
            "7, [0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001]"
        );

        for decoder in [
            CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
                .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
                .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T7.into()))
                .build(),
            CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
                .with_chain_id(Some(1))
                .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T8.into()))
                .build(),
        ] {
            let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;
            assert_ne!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("CurrentCommittee"));
            assert!(decoded.call_data.is_none());
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_current_committee_unauthorized_is_address_scoped() {
        let output = ICurrentCommittee::Unauthorized {}.abi_encode();
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: CURRENT_COMMITTEE_ADDRESS,
            output: output.clone().into(),
            success: false,
            status: Some(InstructionResult::Revert),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T8.into()))
            .build();
        assert_eq!(
            decoder.decode_function(&trace).await.return_data.as_deref(),
            Some("Unauthorized()")
        );

        let unrelated = CallTrace { address: Address::ZERO, ..trace };
        let baseline = CallTraceDecoder::new().decode_function(&unrelated).await;
        assert_eq!(decoder.decode_function(&unrelated).await.return_data, baseline.return_data);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_precompile_labels_skip_tempo_precompiles_on_other_chains() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(1))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()))
            .build();

        let labels = decoder.precompile_labels();
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&STORAGE_CREDITS_ADDRESS));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_tempo_hardfork_labels_do_not_clobber_user_labels() {
        let reserve_label = "UserReserve".to_string();
        let guard_label = "UserGuard".to_string();
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_labels([
                (TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS, reserve_label.clone()),
                (RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS, guard_label.clone()),
            ])
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()))
            .build();

        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS), Some(&reserve_label));
        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS), Some(&guard_label));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_tempo_hardfork_transitions_rebuild_address_metadata() {
        let user_address = address!("0000000000000000000000000000000000001234");
        let user_label = "UserLabel".to_string();
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_execution_network(NetworkVariant::Tempo)
            .with_labels([(user_address, user_label.clone())])
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T4.into()))
            .build();

        let labels = decoder.precompile_labels();
        assert!(labels.contains_key(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));

        decoder.set_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()));
        let labels = decoder.precompile_labels();
        assert!(labels.contains_key(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS));
        assert!(labels.contains_key(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS));
        assert!(labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&user_address), Some(&user_label));

        decoder.set_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T4.into()));
        let labels = decoder.precompile_labels();
        assert!(labels.contains_key(&TIP_FEE_MANAGER_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS));
        assert!(!labels.contains_key(&RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS));
        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&user_address), Some(&user_label));

        decoder.set_hardfork(None);
        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&user_address), Some(&user_label));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_tempo_hardfork_none_does_not_remove_user_reserve_label() {
        use foundry_evm_core::tempo::TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS;

        let reserve_label = "UserReserve".to_string();
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_labels([(TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS, reserve_label.clone())])
            .with_hardfork(None)
            .build();

        assert_eq!(decoder.labels.get(&TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS), Some(&reserve_label));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_decode_receive_policy_guard_at_t6() {
        let function = Function::parse("claim(address,bytes)").unwrap();
        let data = function
            .abi_encode_input(&[
                DynSolValue::Address(Address::from([0x11; 20])),
                DynSolValue::Bytes(vec![0x12, 0x34]),
            ])
            .unwrap();
        let trace = CallTrace {
            address: RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS,
            data: data.into(),
            success: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()))
            .build();
        let decoded = decoder.decode_function(&trace).await;

        assert_eq!(decoded.label, Some("ReceivePolicyGuard".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(decoded.call_data.unwrap().signature, "claim(address,bytes)");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t6_receive_policy_calls_decode() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()))
            .build();

        let set_policy = ITIP403Registry::setReceivePolicyCall {
            senderPolicyId: 7,
            tokenFilterId: 9,
            recoveryAuthority: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc"),
        };
        let decoded = decoder
            .decode_function(&CallTrace {
                address: TIP403_REGISTRY_ADDRESS,
                data: set_policy.abi_encode().into(),
                success: true,
                ..Default::default()
            })
            .await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("setReceivePolicy should decode");
        assert_eq!(decoded.label.as_deref(), Some("TIP403Registry"));
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "setReceivePolicy(uint64,uint64,address)");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[0], "7");
        assert_eq!(call_data.args[1], "9");

        let validate = ITIP403Registry::validateReceivePolicyCall {
            token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            sender: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def"),
            receiver: address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000123"),
        };
        let decoded = decoder
            .decode_function(&CallTrace {
                address: TIP403_REGISTRY_ADDRESS,
                data: validate.abi_encode().into(),
                success: true,
                ..Default::default()
            })
            .await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("validateReceivePolicy should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "validateReceivePolicy(address,address,address)");
        assert!(call_data.args[0].contains("PathUSD"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t6_admin_key_calls_decode() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T6.into()))
            .build();
        let account = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc");
        let key = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def");
        let signature = vec![0x04, 0xaa, 0xbb];

        let cases = [
            (
                ACCOUNT_KEYCHAIN_ADDRESS,
                IAccountKeychain::authorizeAdminKeyCall {
                    keyId: key,
                    signatureType: IAccountKeychain::SignatureType::Secp256k1,
                    witness: B256::repeat_byte(0x11),
                }
                .abi_encode()
                .into(),
                "authorizeAdminKey(address,uint8,bytes32)",
            ),
            (
                ACCOUNT_KEYCHAIN_ADDRESS,
                IAccountKeychain::isAdminKeyCall { account, keyId: key }.abi_encode().into(),
                "isAdminKey(address,address)",
            ),
            (
                SIGNATURE_VERIFIER_ADDRESS,
                ISignatureVerifier::verifyKeychainCall {
                    account,
                    hash: B256::repeat_byte(0x22),
                    signature: signature.clone().into(),
                }
                .abi_encode()
                .into(),
                "verifyKeychain(address,bytes32,bytes)",
            ),
            (
                SIGNATURE_VERIFIER_ADDRESS,
                ISignatureVerifier::verifyKeychainAdminCall {
                    account,
                    hash: B256::repeat_byte(0x33),
                    signature: signature.into(),
                }
                .abi_encode()
                .into(),
                "verifyKeychainAdmin(address,bytes32,bytes)",
            ),
        ];

        for (address, data, signature) in cases {
            let decoded = decoder
                .decode_function(&CallTrace { address, data, success: true, ..Default::default() })
                .await;
            assert_eq!(
                decoded.call_data.expect("T6 keychain call should decode").signature,
                signature
            );
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t6_receive_policy_and_admin_events_decode() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let account = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc");
        let key = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def");

        let events = [
            (
                ITIP403Registry::ReceivePolicyUpdated {
                    account,
                    senderPolicyId: 7,
                    tokenFilterId: 9,
                    recoveryAuthority: key,
                }
                .encode_log_data(),
                "ReceivePolicyUpdated",
            ),
            (
                IAccountKeychain::AdminKeyAuthorized { account, publicKey: key }.encode_log_data(),
                "AdminKeyAuthorized",
            ),
            (
                IReceivePolicyGuard::ReceiptClaimed {
                    token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
                    receiver: account,
                    blockedNonce: 11,
                    blockedAt: 12,
                    receiptVersion: 1,
                    originator: key,
                    recipient: account,
                    recoveryAuthority: key,
                    caller: key,
                    to: account,
                    amount: U256::from(123),
                }
                .encode_log_data(),
                "ReceiptClaimed",
            ),
            (
                IReceivePolicyGuard::ReceiptBurned {
                    token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
                    receiver: account,
                    blockedNonce: 11,
                    blockedAt: 12,
                    receiptVersion: 1,
                    originator: key,
                    recipient: account,
                    recoveryAuthority: key,
                    caller: key,
                    amount: U256::from(123),
                }
                .encode_log_data(),
                "ReceiptBurned",
            ),
        ];

        for (log, expected_name) in events {
            let decoded = decoder.decode_event(&log).await;
            assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some(expected_name));
            assert!(decoded.params.expect("event params should decode").len() >= 2);
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_t6_claim_receipt_bytes_decode_in_calls_and_transfer_blocked_event() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new();
        let recovery = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000abc");
        let originator = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000def");
        let recipient = address!("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000123");
        let receipt = IReceivePolicyGuard::ClaimReceiptV1::new(
            PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            recovery,
            originator,
            recipient,
            12,
            34,
            ITIP403Registry::BlockedReason::RECEIVE_POLICY as u8,
            IReceivePolicyGuard::InboundKind::TRANSFER,
            B256::repeat_byte(0x44),
        )
        .abi_encode();

        let claim =
            IReceivePolicyGuard::claimCall { to: recipient, receipt: receipt.clone().into() };
        let decoded = decoder
            .decode_function(&CallTrace {
                address: RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS,
                data: claim.abi_encode().into(),
                success: true,
                ..Default::default()
            })
            .await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("claim should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "claim(address,bytes)");
        assert!(call_data.args[1].contains("ClaimReceiptV1"));
        assert!(call_data.args[1].contains("blockedNonce: 34"));
        assert!(call_data.args[1].contains(&originator.to_string()));

        let decoded = decoder
            .decode_function(&CallTrace {
                address: Address::from([0x77; 20]),
                data: claim.abi_encode().into(),
                success: true,
                ..Default::default()
            })
            .await;
        let call_data = decoded.call_data.expect("matching claim selector should decode");
        assert_eq!(call_data.signature, "claim(address,bytes)");
        assert!(!call_data.args[1].contains("ClaimReceiptV1"));
        assert!(call_data.args[1].starts_with("0x"));

        let blocked = IReceivePolicyGuard::TransferBlocked {
            token: PATH_USD_ADDRESS,
            receiver: recipient,
            blockedNonce: 34,
            amount: U256::from(123),
            receiptVersion: 1,
            receipt: receipt.into(),
        };
        let blocked_log = blocked.encode_log_data();
        let decoded =
            decoder.decode_event_with_address(RECEIVE_POLICY_GUARD_ADDRESS, &blocked_log).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("TransferBlocked"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("TransferBlocked params should decode");
        let receipt = params.iter().find(|(name, _)| name == "receipt").unwrap();
        assert!(receipt.1.contains("ClaimReceiptV1"));
        assert!(receipt.1.contains("blockedReason: 2"));
        assert!(receipt.1.contains("kind: 0"));

        let decoded =
            decoder.decode_event_with_address(Address::from([0x77; 20]), &blocked_log).await;
        assert_eq!(decoded.name.as_deref(), Some("TransferBlocked"));
        let params = decoded.params.expect("TransferBlocked params should decode");
        let receipt = params.iter().find(|(name, _)| name == "receipt").unwrap();
        assert!(!receipt.1.contains("ClaimReceiptV1"));
        assert!(receipt.1.starts_with("0x"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identify_addresses_does_not_skip_future_tempo_precompiles() {
        use foundry_evm_core::tempo::TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS;

        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new()
            .with_chain_id(Some(4217))
            .with_hardfork(Some(TempoHardfork::T4.into()))
            .build();

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        assert_eq!(identifier.queried, vec![regular_addr, TIP20_CHANNEL_RESERVE_ADDRESS]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identify_addresses_does_not_skip_tempo_precompiles_on_other_chains() {
        use foundry_evm_core::tempo::TEMPO_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES;

        // Decoder with Ethereum mainnet chain ID (1).
        let mut decoder = CallTraceDecoder::new().clone();
        decoder.chain_id = Some(1);

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        let tempo_precompile = TEMPO_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESSES[0];
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: tempo_precompile,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        // On Ethereum, Tempo precompile addresses are regular contracts — should NOT be filtered.
        assert_eq!(identifier.queried, vec![regular_addr, tempo_precompile]);
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn test_identify_addresses_skips_monad_precompiles() {
        let decoder = monad_decoder(MonadHardfork::MonadNine);

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 2,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        assert_eq!(identifier.queried, vec![regular_addr]);
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn test_identify_addresses_does_not_skip_monad_precompiles_on_other_chains() {
        let decoder = CallTraceDecoderBuilder::new().with_chain_id(Some(1)).build();

        let mut arena = CallTraceArena::default();
        let regular_addr = Address::from([0x42; 20]);
        arena.nodes_mut()[0].trace.address = regular_addr;

        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 1,
            ..Default::default()
        });
        arena.nodes_mut().push(CallTraceNode {
            trace: CallTrace {
                address: monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
                depth: 1,
                maybe_precompile: None,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            idx: 2,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        let mut identifier = RecordingIdentifier { queried: Vec::new() };
        decoder.identify_addresses(&arena, &mut identifier);

        assert_eq!(
            identifier.queried,
            vec![
                regular_addr,
                monad_revm::staking::STAKING_ADDRESS,
                monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            ]
        );
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "monad")]
    fn execution_network_overrides_nested_source_monad_precompile_detection() {
        assert!(!precompiles::is_known_precompile(
            monad_revm::reserve_balance::abi::RESERVE_BALANCE_ADDRESS,
            Some(NetworkVariant::Ethereum.into()),
            Some(143),
            Some(MonadHardfork::MonadNine.into()),
        ));
    }
}